英语四级作文一直是考生重点关注的'部分，也是考试的重难点，本文为大家整理了大学英语四级作文范文，读书之法，在循序而渐进，熟读而精思，这里是编辑给大伙儿分享的英语四级作文预测【精选6篇】，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
作文题目：
Intelligence-Nature or Nurture?
1) 有人认为智力是天生的；
2) 也有人认为智力是环境决定的；
3) 如何更好地发展智力。
参考范文：
Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment or experience? Strangely enough, the answer to both questions is yes。
On the one hand, if we take two people at random from the crowd, it is very likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. However, if we take two identical twins, chances are that they will be as intelligent as each other. Therefore, a conclusion can be drawn that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence。
On the other hand, though, if we put two identical twins in different environments, for example, we might send one to university and the other to a factory where the work is boring, we would find differences in their intelligence several years later, which indicates that environment does play a crucial role in our intelligence。
Just as every coin has two sides, our intelligence is partly born and partly developed. The sure way to develop our intelligence is intelligent parents as well as a good environment.
新四级的仔细阅读增加了文章的长度和段落数量，题型向细节性方向发展。仔细阅读要求做到“三精读一略读”。一是精读文章首段和每段第一次出现的结论句，了解文章的主题和结构。二是精读关键词定位的地方，请注意，细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较，正确选项应该是对原文的精确改写，应该符合两点特征：形式对应和含义对应，比如原文中出现比较，那么正确选项中也应该对应出现相应形式，同时含义应该是原文的同义替换，相同的意思换了一种表达方式。三是精读重要考点，比如：转折、比较、因果、结论或总结。略读就是略读甚至不读其他细节性信息，因为干扰选项往往来自于这些地方，精读后反而会增加干扰选项的迷惑度，避免被迷惑信息干扰的最好方法就是不去面对诱惑。需要注意的是与原文极其相似的选项一定要慎选。
四级阅读考查的题型主要是细节题，另外还会涉及态度题，主旨题，推理题，结论观点题，词汇题等。各类题型表现形式不同，考查重点各异，解题方法有别。
（1）、细节题表现形式
这类题在四级考试中题量较大，占到60%——70%的题量，可以说是四级考试成败的关键这类题特点是题干的信息比较具体，考查文章中的重要细节。如2005年1月份考题：“free play has been introduced in some japanese kindergartens in order to”，
本题通过“free play”，“some japanese kindergartens”反映了原文考查对象，题干内容比较具体，属于细节分析。又如2005年6月份出现的题目：“what did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves? ”本题handball player 是中心话题，when引导状语从句，这两部分明确指定了考查的细节内容，在原文中找答案十分方便。
（2）、细节题解题方法
细节题考查信息查找能力和句子的理解能力。由于考试时间非常紧张，对于考生来说，做好细节题，首先是要在原文找到相关信息。正是由于这点，我们看文章需要目的。有同学先看文章再做题，导致做题时还得回去在文章中寻找相关内容，或者干脆凭着对文章的主观印象匆忙求解，结果是浪费时间或者错误较多。建议考生先看题干再看文章，这样就会有方向感，目的感。所以，细节题的重要做题方法就是：先看题干，再看原文，带着题干个别的特有信息或者带着题干的中心话题在原文定位。如“what did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves? ”就可以结合handball player这个中心话题在原文找答案。
四级细节题干有时会有比较明显的信息，如时间数字，专有名词，中心名词。如2005年1月考题：what was confirmed by the boston university medical center’s study?题干中boston university medical center这个专有名词可以让考生迅速找到考到的原文内容。如果用题干信息在原文找答案没有结果，可以根据题目的先后顺序来确定大概范围（除个别例外，四级细节题大体上还是按照出题的先后顺序找答案的）。以2001年1月份考题为例说明：
do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters?
a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner____.
做24题过程中，考生可以通过performing tricks 比较容易在原文倒数第二段最后一句话定位找答案；这时，可以大胆预测，25题考最后一段内容。
（3）、细节题注意点
考生做细节题时，要注意合理但不正确的选项。很多考生在做题时，忽视了题目与原文的联系，凭着合理性的主观猜想选择答案。结果很多考生感觉做得很好，但对答案时发现错了很多。另外，很多表示程度、范围、频率等的副词或形容词可能会导致选项错误，如2002年1月考题出现一个干扰选项是“keep in constant touch with the computer center”，其中的constant就是选项错误的关键。所以，细节题要求考生非常细心。
（1）、态度题表现形式
态度题一般提问方式是：the author’s attitude towards ┄ is _____. 或者是what is the author’s attitude towards _______?
（2）、态度题解题方法
从原则上来讲，态度题可以考查作者对一个中心话题的看法，也可以考查作者对某一具体细节的态度，但是从历年考法来看，四级阅读更加注重考查文章中心话题。所以，态度题经常可以通过文章主题来判断作者的态度。如2003年6月考题，
原文首句：it’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them.
题目：the author’s attitude towards the judge’s ruling could be described as______.
)(a) doubtful b) critical c) cautious d) supportive
全文首句可以体现文章讨论的中心话题，它明确道出了作者的观点：有时小孩与养父母在一起比与亲生父母在一起更好。而原文中judge’s ruling的结果就是把小孩判给了养父，所以作者一定会持支持态度，故选d。
（3）、态度题注意点
考生应该熟练掌握在态度题中经常出现的单词，如positive, negative, optimistic, pessimistic, approving, concerned, objective, compromise等。另外，从以前四级考试的情况来看，作者的态度一般是或褒或贬，或乐观或担忧，中性评价为正确答案的较少。
（1）、主旨题表现形式
四级阅读中，主旨题主要可以表现为“what’s the best title for this passage”；“what is the main idea of the passage”；“the author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _____”。当然，这些提问方式可以有很多微小的变化，比如问“the passage is mainly about___”等等。
（2）、主旨题解题方法
从理论上来讲，主旨题是四级各类题型中要求最高的，因为它要求考生看完文章后，能对文章的大概框架作一个宏观把握，从而解答后面的题目。但是把握文章框架对很多考生来说，是不能做到的。庆幸的是，一般的四级文章，都可以找到文章主题句，或者是可以体现文章主题的句子或单词。
文章主题一般在前两段出现，所以考生要比较关注前两段结论性的语言。四级阅读在全文首句出现文章主题的情况比较多见。另外，第一段转折性的语言，通常也能体现作者的观点偏好。
（3）、主旨题注意点
如果是考文章主题，那么正确答案一定具有概括性和结论性，细节性的选项肯定是错的。如2005年考题，
what is the author’s purpose in writing this article?
a)to justify the study of the boston university medical center.
b)to stress the importance of maintaining proper weight.
c)to support the statement made by york onnen.
d)to show the most effective way to lose weight.
一看这四个选项，就可以发现a和c里面包含十分具体信息“the boston university medical center”和“york onnen”，是利用原文中的具体话题，某个细节内容而设计的干扰选项。
值得注意的是很多干扰选项还以“以偏概全”的形式出现的，所以分析时要注意正确答案概括的全面性。而利用扩大主题的范围来设计干扰选项的方式，在四级中相对较少。为了说明主题，为了论证，作者会引用一些人讲的话，而这些观点也很可能被考到。
（1）、推理题表现形式
推理题提问的方式有很多，比如suggest，imply，indicate，conclude，infer等。然而，suggest，imply和indicate这些单词提问，这个题目往往按照细节题的方法来处理即可，真正难把握的是conclude和infer两个单词，这也是四级阅读推理题经常用来提问的方式。
（2）、推理题解题方法
推理题难度高，不在于推理难，而在于找答案没有方向。比如，题目可能会问what can be inferred from the passage? what can be concluded from the passage? 如果我们对历年考题作一个仔细分析，可以发现conclude和infer还是有些答案查找的方向的。
conclude提问的题目，一般会涉及原文中结论性，观点性的语言，尤其是段落首末的句子。而infer提问的题目，如果题干信息比较多比较具体，一般可以当作细节题来处理，如果题干信息比较少，则考查原文观点结论的语言比较多，甚至考文章主题。
（3）、推理题注意点
很多考生在做推理题时，有一种思维误区，认为一个选项与原文相去越远，就越可能是正确答案，所以在找不到原文的依据时，就随心所欲地推导。其实，很多情况下，推理题的正确答案相差并不大，不应把这类题想得太难了。比如2002年1月份题目：
it can be inferred from the passage that____.
a)killing foxes with poison is illegal
b)limiting the fox population is unnecessary
c)hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent
d)fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich
正确答案选择c，而原文相关信息是：┄ because they think it is brutal（残酷的） ┄
（原文已经给出brutal的含义）。可见两者相差并不大。
（1）、词汇题 …表现形式
词汇题一般会明确地告诉考生出题点在哪里，不需要考生查找所考查内容。它可以考一个单词的含义，一个词组的意思，或者考一个句子的弦外之音。
（2）、词汇题解题方法
词汇题是考生得分率较低的一类题，因为它需要考生从上下文中进行分析，推敲单词背后的意思。问单词或词组的意思，加强调上下文逻辑分析；有时用转折逻辑，但更多是利用并列逻辑，比如1997年1月份考题，
原文：this is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
60、 “shadowland”in the last sentence refers to____ 。
a) the wonderland one often dreams about
b) the bright future that one is looking forward to
c) the state of uncertainty before ones final goal is reached
d) a world that exists only in ones imagination
此题解法有多种，其中可以利用并列关系来求解。首先，and后面的句子告诉我们“任何有梦想的人必须要学会在那里生活”，这暗含了“那里”不好的环境。再从and可知，两个分句的逻辑是一致的，据此shadowland也应该是不利的环境，故选择c项。
考句子的含义，查找答案的方向还得做一个细分：如果句子简单，一般在上下文中寻找答案；如果句子复杂，则更加倾向于在句子内部找答案。
（3）、词汇题注意点
如果考简单单词，正确答案会与该单词的常用意思没有多大关系；如果考难词，感觉很难有分析的线索时，就把四个选项代到原文中，使得原文逻辑正确，意思同学的为正确答案；如果考句子的含义而导致分析完全没有思路时，不妨结合文章问题来分析，可以体现主题，或与主题的逻辑一致，一般就是答案。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should comment on the role of mobile phone in people's communication. You are required to write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
1.参考范文：
The Role of Mobile Phone in People's Communication
The popularity of smartphones has exerted great influence on the way people communicate, so much so that an increasing number of individuals contend that face-to-face communication is being replaced by texts and images on the mobile phone.
There are more than one angle to consider this phenomenon. On one hand, it is pleasantly acknowledged that smartphones shorten the distance between families and friends. Even people from different sides of the globe can share pictures, feelings and thoughts through various types of apps on the phone, thus building a long-distance connection. On the other hand, as the picture warns us, too much smartphone addiction interferes with people's real-life communication. Statistics show that over 70 percent of face-to-face communication consists of facial expressions and body language, which is why people should stay away from mobile phones when they have the chance to actually talk and communicate with others.
In a word, mobile phones act as an appropriate platform where people can always stay in tough however long the distance is, but a wise man should know when to put down his phone.
Brain Drain in China
1) 中国人才流失的现状；
2) 对人才流失的看法；
3) 如何解决人才流失。
参考范文
Composition for reference Nowadays, one of the most serious problems China is faced with is brain drain. While shortages of talent trouble many universities and state-owned enterprises, millions of talented people either emigrate to developed countries or work for foreign companies. At the same time, a big crowd of well-educated people who are determined to follow their footsteps take TOEFL or GRE as their passport to the West. However, people see this phenomenon in different perspectives. Some hold the opinion that China suffers a lot from brain drain. They argue, on the one hand, that brain drain considerably weakens our international competitiveness. On the other hand, they believe that the talent should serve their native country first. In contrast, others highlight the advantages of international exchange and cooperation. They claim that Chinese youths should go abroad to study and gain more experience. What's more, the long-term benefits will outweigh losses we suffer now. Brain drain poses a challenge. China should go all out to attract talented people in order to better compete in the world. For one thing, decent living and working conditions should be offered to specialists. For another, we have to better develop our economy, which is a sure bait for all kinds of talent.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "The beautiful thing about learning is that nobody can take that away from you." You can cite examples to illustrate the beauty and features of knowledge. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
1.参考范文：
The Beauty of Knowledge
Praise of knowledge has never come to an end since ancient times. Apparently, knowledge is a treasure that everybody volunteers to possess and much of success could be attributed to it directly or indirectly.
As far as I am concerned, the beauty of knowledge can be explained in three aspects.
Firstly, knowledge is open to all human beings. People can learn whatever they wish in one way or another. Secondly, knowledge learnt can be reflected in one's later life, so that one knows how to savor the present moment in peaceful times and how to deal with problems in difficult times. Last but not least, one of the most prominent features of knowledge is that one carries it throughout his life. Even if one loses a large fortune, he will never be a beggar if he already knows how to make money.
To sum up, knowledge is of great importance in one's lifetime. It is advisable that one should learn the beauty of knowledge and enjoy the process of learning.
1、 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
there are different opinions among people as to ____ 。some people suggest that____。
2、 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
there is an old saying______。 its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3、现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first， ____ second，____。 what makes things worse is that______。
4、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
nowadays，it is common to ______。 many p eople like ______because ______。 besides，______。
5、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6、关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to people say that ______。to them，_____。
7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
according to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. obviously，______，but why?
11、recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。
12、internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。
13、nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
14、with the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…
1：in short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）
2：from what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）
3：taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）
4：hence/therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）
5:there is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）
6：all in all, we cannot live without……，but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）