人教版七年级上册英语复习归纳笔记最新10篇

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人教版七年级上册英语知识点 篇1

1.写在前面的话:

英语句子句首第一个单词首字母大写。

正常英语的简单句:主语+谓语动词+其他(一个简单句有且只有一个谓语动词)

2.问候

Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!

早上好/下午好/晚上好

Good night! 晚安(晚上告别语)

-How are you? 你(身体)好吗?

-(I’m) fine/very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢?

-(I’m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。

注意:若问家人身体怎么样:

How +be+家人?

eg.-How is your mother?

-She is fine.

3.问用英语怎么说?

-What’s this/that in English?

-It’s a/an…+单数物品 (不用 this/that 回答,用人称代词 it 回答)

l be动词作谓语动词的特殊疑问句:

-特殊疑问词+be 动词(注意人称单复数)+主语+句子其余部分?

-具体回答(人称代词):主语+be+句子其余部分 名词单数不要忘记 a/an

l Be动词 :

第一人称单数 am 第三人称单数 is

其余人称单复数 are

否定在 be 动词后面加 not,注意缩写 isn’t/aren’t /am 和 not 不缩写

疑问句把 be 动词放到主语前。

l 指示代词:this/ that

this :近指,单数 that :远指,单数 these:近指,复数 those:远指,复数

l 冠词 a/an/the

a和 an是不定冠词,只用在可数名词单数前面,表示“一”。

a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;

an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

(这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音,而不是指字母)。如:

a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔 (/p/为辅音音素)

an orange /’ ɒrindʒ / 一个桔子 (/ɒ /为元音音素)

the是定冠词,表示“这(个),那(个),这些,那些”, 在元音音素前读/ ei: /,在辅音音素前读/ e ə/。 它可以用在名词前,表示特指说话双方都知道的人或物,或上文提到的人或物。

eg.1) The book on the desk is mine. 桌子上的书是我的。(特指)

2) Where is the teacher? 老师在哪? (双方都知道)

3) He has a pen, the pen is black. 他有支钢笔,钢笔是黑色的。(指上文提到的事物) 注意: 可数名词单数前面一定要加限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词/指示代词等,选其一)

4.问如何拼写?

-Spell XXX, please?/How do you spell XXX?

-A-B-C

-Can you spell XXX?/Do you know how to spell XXX?

- Yes, …

5.问什么颜色?

-What color is/are…? eg. What color is the book?

-It‘s…/They’re +颜色 It’s red.

颜色修饰名词时,两种用法:

颜色形容词+名词=名词+in+颜色名词 (许多颜色形容词和名词是同一个单词)

black trousers=trousers in black a green hat= a hat in green

l 人称代词主格:在句子中做主语

I

you

he/she/it

we

you

they

6.字母

AEIOU 5 个字母为元音字母 其余 21 格字母为辅音字母

7.介绍 问姓名:

-What’s your/his/her name?

-I’m/she’s /he’s XXX 或 my/his/her name is XXX

full name 全名 first/given name 名 last/family name 姓

英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反,名在前,姓在后。 如 Jim Green, 名是 Jim,姓是 Green。

-Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗?

-Yes, he is. 是的,他是。

No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike. 不,他不是。他的名字叫迈克。

Nice to meet you

Nice to meet you, too (初次见面用语)

l Be动词做谓语动词的一般疑问句(yes/no回答的问题)

-Be 动词+主语+其他?

-Yes, 主语+be. /No, 主语+be+not.

l 形容词物主代词: 表示物体的所属,必须放在名词前面,相当于形容词,在句中作定语,后面一定要跟名词

my

your

his/her/its

our

your

their

8.问电话号码

-What’s one’s(your/his/her/Liming’s) telephone number?

-It’s xxxx

9.问谁

-Who is/are…this/that/these/those..(who’s/who’re)

-She is/he is/they are XXX

10.介绍他人

This / That is...这/那位是......

These / Those are...这/那些是......

This is my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简 That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。 These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。 Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。

l 指示代词

this / these 这/这些。一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。

that / those 那/那些。一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。

eg.

This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends. That is my brother. 复数 Those are my brothers.

11.家庭成员

family tree 家谱(家庭关系图)

Here is a photo of my family 这里有一张全家福=my family photo

Here are two photos of my family

Here are …表示“这是……;这(儿)有……”,用于介绍或引入话题,

也可用 Here is … 来表示单数的概念。(这里 be 动词单复数看 be 动词后面的名词的单复数)

eg. Here is your book. 这是你的书

l 可数名词有单复数两种形式(若可数名词的数大于 1,则名词要用复数形式)

名词的复数形式规则如下:

1) 一般情况在词尾加-s ,清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/。

如:book----books /buks/ desk---desks /desks/ bag----bags /bægz/ key----keys /ki:z/

2) 以 s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加-s,读/iz/.

如:bus----buses /bʌsiz/ box----boxes /bɒksiz/ fish----fishes /’fiʃiz/ watch----watches /’wɒtʃiz/

3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词,变 y 为 i,再加-es。读/z/。

如:family----families,baby----babies party----parties strawberry----strawberries

4) 以 f 或 fe 结尾的词

变 f 或 fe 为 ves。读/vz/。该类词有:knife 刀,life 生命,wife 妻子,self 自己,leaf 叶子,thief

贼,half 一半,wolf 狼,等等。

直接加-s 的有:roof 房顶,belief 信念,chief 首领,gulf 海湾,proof 证据 两种都可以的有:handkerchief 手绢----handkerchiefs / handkerchieves

5) 以 o 结尾的词:

三个单词加 es,potato----potatoes,tomato----tomatoes, hero 英雄----heroes

其余加 s:photo----photos, kilo----kilos, piano----pianos

常见的不规则变化有:

man--men 男人 woman--women 女人 foot--feet 脚 mouse--mice 老鼠 child--children 孩子

deer----deer 鹿 sheep----sheep 绵羊,Chinese--- Chinese 中国人 Japanese--- Japanese 日本人

l 名词的所有格 “ ’s ”,(以 s 结尾的单词用 ’ 表示)…的… 在英语中,当我们表达“我的”“你的”“他的”时,用代词 my, your, his 等。 如果要表示“某个(些)人的”时,可以在某个(些)人后加’s 来表示所有关系

Mike 的父亲:Mike’s father, 我妈妈的名字:my mother’s name,my father’s sister is my aunt.

12. What / how about …? “……怎么样?” “……又如何呢?”, 后接名词,代词或动名词。

1)向对方提出建议或请求。例如:

How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?

What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?

2)征询对方的看法或意见。例如:

What about her playing the violin? (你认为)她的小提琴拉的怎么样?

What about the TV play? 那个电视剧怎么样?

3) 询问天气或身体等情况。例如:

What about the weather in your home town? 你们家乡的气候如何?

How about your uncle now? You can’t leave him by himself. 你叔叔近来身体好吗?你们不能单独 让他生活。

4) 寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如:

I am from Beijing. What about you? 我是北京人,你呢?

5) 对所陈述的情况做出反诘,常给予对方一种暗示。例如:

——My memory is good. I’ve never forgotten anything.

我的记忆力很好,从不忘记什么。

——What about that time you left your key to the office at home?

m 那次你将办公室的钥匙忘在家里算是怎么回事呀?

13.问物品的所属(一般疑问句的形式)

-Is this/that +one’s +物品单数

-Are these/those+one’s +物品复数

-Yes,it is/they are (回答时用代词)

-No, it isn’t/they aren’t. It is/They are +名词性物主代词/名词所属格

l 名词性物主代词: 相当于名词(即指代名词,后面不能再加名词)=形容词性的物主代词+名词(名词在前面已经 出现过)(单独使用)

mine

yours

his/hers/its

ours

yours

theirs

14.失物招领/寻物启事 lost and found

动词后面跟人称代词的宾格 eg. find it/call me

l 人称代词宾格:放在动词(call/ask/want/find)后面/介词(in/on/at)后面,做宾语

me

you

him/her/it

us

you

them

15.表示谢意

thanks / thank you for...因......而感谢

for 是介词,后接 n. / pron. / v-ing. (介词:后面加名词/动词的 doing 形式/代词)

eg. Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的全家福照片。

Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。

Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

如何用英语表示感谢:

It‘s very kind of you. 你太好了,多谢你了。

Thank you. 谢谢你。

Thank you very much. 非常感谢。

Thank you very much indeed. 真是太感谢你了。

Thanks. 谢谢。

Thanks a lot. 多谢。

Thanks very much. 非常感谢。 Thanks so much. 非常感谢。 Many thanks. 多谢。

回答感谢的常用答语:

Not at all. 别客气;不用谢;哪儿的话。

You are welcome. 不用谢。

That‘s all right. 没什么;不用谢。

That‘s OK. 没什么;不用谢。

Please don‘t mention it. 不用客气;不用谢。 It‘s [It was] a pleasure. 不用客气;不用谢。 A pleasure. 不用客气;不用谢。

It is (was) my pleasure. 别客气,这是我高兴做的。

My pleasure. 不客气,这是我高兴做的事。

No problem. 不客气;不用谢。

It‘s [It was] nothing. 没什么;不客气。

人教版七年级英语上册单词表5-8单元 篇2

Unit 5

have v. 有

soccer n. 英式足球

ball n. 球

soccer ball 英式足球

tennis n. 网球

racket n. 球拍(网球、羽毛球的)

tennis racket 网球拍

ping-pong n. 乒乓球

volleyball n. 排球

basketball n. 篮球

bat n. 球拍(乒乓球等的)

does v. & aux. 做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词(动词do的第三人称单数形式

doesn't = does not 不

let v. 允许;让

us pron. 我们(we的宾格)

let's = let us 让我们;让咱们

play v. 玩;打(球)

well interj. 喔;噢;唔;这个

sound v. 听起来

good adj. 良好的;令人满意的

sport n. 运动

we pron. 我们

many adj. 大量的

club n. 社团;俱乐部

more pron. 更多的;更大的

class n. 班级;(一节)课

interesting adj. 有趣的;令人感兴趣的

boring adj. 无聊的;令人生厌的

fun adj. 令人愉快的

difficult adj. 困难的

relaxing adj. 轻松的

watch v. 观看;注视

watch TV 看电视

has v. (have的第三人单数形式)有

great adj. 美妙的;大的

collection n. 收藏品;收集物

but conj. 但是

play sports 参加体育运动或比赛

only adv. 只;仅仅

them pron. (they的宾格)他(她,它)们

every adj. 每一;每个

day n. 天;日间;白天;一日

Unit 6

like v. 喜欢

banana n. 香蕉

hamburger n. 汉堡包

tomato n. 西红柿

broccoli n. 花椰菜

French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条

orange n. 橙子

ice n. 冰

cream n. 奶油;乳脂

ice cream 冰淇淋

salad n. 沙拉

strawberry n. 草莓

pear n. 梨

have v. 吃;饮

oh interj. 啊;噢;呀(表示惊讶等)

countable noun 可数名词

uncountable noun 不可数名词

food n. 食物

egg n. 蛋;鸡蛋

apple n. 苹果

carrot n. 胡萝卜

chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉

breakfast n. 早餐

lunch n. 午餐

dinner n. 晚餐;正餐

fruit n. 水果

vegetable n. 蔬菜;植物

runner n. 奔跑者

eat v. 吃

well adv. 好;对;满意地

run v. 跑;奔跑

star n. 星星;明星

lot adv. 许多;很多

lots of 大量;许多

healthy adj. 健康的;强健的

dessert n. (饭后的)甜食

list n. 清单

复习 Unit 1 to 6

furniture n. 家具(总称)

people n. 人;人民

an art. (元音前)一个(只,把,台……)

blank n. 空白

conversation n. 交谈;谈话

other pron. & adj. 另外的人(物);其他的

also adv. 也;亦;并且

Unit 7

how much (价钱)多少

pants n. (pl.)裤子

sock n. 短袜

shirt n. 男衬衣;衬衫

T-shirt n. T恤衫

shorts n. (pl.)短裤

sweater n. 毛衣

shoe n. 鞋

skirt n. 裙子

sale n. 出售;廉价销售

dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)

color n. 色;颜色

black adj. & n. 黑色(的)

white adj. & n. 白色(的)

red adj. & n. 红色(的)

green adj. & n. 绿色(的)

blue adj. & n. 蓝色(的)

yellow adj. & n. 黄色(的)

big adj. 广大的;重大的

small adj. 小的;小号的

short adj. 短的;矮的

long adj. 长的

clerk n. (银行、办公室、商店等的)职员;办事员

help v. 帮助;援助

want v. 需要;想要

Here you are. 给你。

welcome adj. 不必客气的

You're welcome. 不客气。

example n. 例子;实例

ten num. 十

eleven num. 十一

twelve num. 十二

thirteen num. 十三

fourteen num. 十四

fifteen num. 十五

sixteen num. 十六

seventeen num. 十七

eighteen num. 十八

nineteen num. 十九

twenty num. 二十

thirty num. 三十

clothes n. (pl.)衣服;服装

store n. 商店

come v. 来;来到

buy v. 购买;买

very adv. 很;非常;颇

price n. 价格

each pron. 每个

anybody pron. 任何人

afford v. 负担得起;买得起

our pron. 我们的

see v. 看见

yourself pron. 你自己(反身代词)

Mr n. 先生(冠于男子之姓或姓名之前的称呼)

sell v. 卖;销售

from prep. 从;从……起

Zig Zag 文中指服装店名

have a look 看一看;看一眼

on sale 廉价出售;出售

sorry adj. 抱歉的;遗憾的;难过的

Unit 8

when adv. (疑问副词)什么时候;何时

birthday n. 生日

month n. 月;月份

January n. 一月;正月

February n. 二月

March n. 三月

April n. 四月

May n. 五月

June n. 六月

July n. 七月

August n. 八月

Septemper n. 九月

October n. 十月

November n. 十一月

December n. 十二月

tenth num. 第十

fourth num. 第四

fifteenth num. 第十五

second num. 第二

third num. 第三

fifth num. 第五

sixth num. 第六

seventh num. 第七

eighth num. 第八

ninth num. 第九

eleventh num. 第十一

twelfth num. 第十二

thirteenth num. 第十三

fourteenth num. 第十四

sixteenth num. 第十六

seventeenth num. 第十七

eighteenth num. 第十八

nineteenth num. 第十九

twentieth num. 第二十

thirtieth num. 第三十

date n. 日期

happy adj. 愉快的;高兴的;满意的

Happy birthday! 生日快乐!

birth n. 出生;出世;诞生

age n. 年龄;年纪

old adj. 年岁的;年老的;年长的

how old 多大年纪;几岁

speech n. 演说;讲演;说话;言论

contest n. 竞赛;比赛

party n. 聚会;晚会

trip n. 旅途;观光旅行(常指短程)

basketball game 篮球赛

volleyball game 排球赛

School Day 学校庆祝日

art n. 艺术;美术;艺术品

festival n. (音乐、芭蕾舞、戏剧性等之)节;节日

Chinese n. & adj. 中文;中国人

music n. 音乐

year n. 年

year(s) old ……岁(年龄)

初中英语语法知识 篇3

宾语从句

1.语序

无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:

(1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who, what, which等。如:

Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?

The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西。

I don't know which belongs to my father.

(2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose, what, which, how many, how much等。如:

He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

(3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m), what, which, how many, how much, when, why, how, where, if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)。如:

He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?

(4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what, which, how many, how much, how等。如:

Do you know which class he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗?

She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

2.连接词

(1)当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如:

He said that he could finish his work before supper.他说他会在晚饭前完成工作

(2)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。如:

I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years.

但在下列情况下只能用whether:

①在具有选择意义,又有or或or not时,尤其是直接与or not连用时,往往用whether(if…or not也可以使用)。如:

Let me know whether /if he will come or not.(=Let me know whethe or not he will come)

I don't know whether/if he does any washing or not.(=I don't know whether or not he does any washing.)

I wonder whether we stay or whether we go.

②在介词之后用whether。如:

I'm interested in whether he likes English.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。

We're thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.

I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.我担心是否伤了她的感情。

③在不定式前用whether。如:

He hasn't decided whether to visit the old man.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。

I don't know whether to go.我不知去否。

He hasn't decided whether to go by bus or by train.他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。

④whether置于句首时,不能换用if。如:

Whether this is true or not, I can't say.这是否真的我说不上来。

⑤引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。如:

Whether she will come or not is still a question.她是否能来还是个问题。

The question is whether we can catch the bus.问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。

⑥ 若用if会引起歧义时,则用whether。如:

Please let me know if you like the book.可理解为:a. Please let me know whether you like the book.请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。B. If you like the book, please let me know.你如果喜欢这本书,请告诉我。

(3)如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。如:

Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?

人教版七年级上册英语复习归纳 篇4

Unit Four

1. under the table 在桌子底下2. in China在中国3. come on 快点

4. tape player录音机5. in his schoolbag 在他书包里

6. under the bed 在床下7. on the chair 在椅子上

8. under the radio 在收音机下面9.in the bookcase 在书柜里

10. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上11. on your head 在你头上

12. model plane 飞机模型

Look! This is my room.① It's really tidy,② There is④ a desk in my room. On the desk there are④ some books and a computer. And③ my bed is beside the desk.I like my bed very much because it's comfortable②(舒适的).Next to the bed there is a sofa.You can see a dog on the sofa. And its name is Wang wang. My room is not very big,② but③ it's very nice.② What do you think?

Unit Five

1. tennis ball 网球2. a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍3. at school在学校

4. watch TV 看电视5. have /play/do sports 做运动6. a good idea 一个好主意

7. watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏

8.That sounds interesting(fun)/good/difficult/ boring/ relaxing. 那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。

9. let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事

10. play ping-pong/ tennis/ volleyball/ soccer/basketball… 打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球…

11. play computer games 打电子游戏12. watch sth. on TV 在电视上看

13. be late 晚了,迟到了14. get sth 去拿某物

15. be easy for sb 对某人来说很简单16. after class 下课后

17. have fun doing 做某事很愉快 18.in the same school 在同一所学校

19.play---with sb 和某人玩----

Amy has a great sports collection①.

She has six basketballs,nine volleyballs,ten tennis balls,twelve soccer balls and eight baseballs.

She has eight ping-pong bats,ten tennis rackets and four baseball bats. She has twenty pairs of sports shoes and five sports T-shirts②.

Amy likes sports,and she often plays sports③.

Unit Six

1.think about 思考,考虑2. vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉3. sports star 运动明星

4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐5. healthy food 健康食物

6. eat well 吃得好 7. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper早餐/中餐/晚餐吃某物

8. ask sb about sth 向某人询问某事9. eating habits 饮食习惯10. one last question 最后一个问题

11. want to be fat 想要发胖 week下周 13.after dinner晚餐后

I have a healthy lifestyle(生活方式).My eating habits are good.① I like milk and eggs for breakfast. My mother likes bread for breakfast.② For lunch,③ I like chicken, salad and rice. My mother likes noodles and dumplings. For dinner,l like salad and soup. My mother likes rice and some meat.

I think I'm healthy.④ What about you?⑤

人教版七年级英语上册单词表9-12单元 篇5

Unit 9

go v. 去

movie n. 电影

go to a movie 去看电影

action movie 动作片

comedy n. 喜剧

documentary n. 记录片

thriller n. 恐怖电影或小说

kind n. 种类

singular n. & adj. 单数;单数形式;单数的

plural n. & adj. 复数;复数形式;复数的

opera n. 歌剧

Beijing Opera 京剧

find v. 寻找;查找

someone pron. 某人

who pron. ……的人

student n. 学生

scary adj. 可怕的;吓人的

funny adj. 有趣的;好玩的

sad adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的

exciting adj. 令人激动的;振奋人心的

really adv. 事实上;无疑地;真正地

often adv. 时常;常常

think v. 认为;想;思考

learn v. 学习;学会

about prep. 关于;涉及;在……方面

history n. 历史

with prep. 与……一起;和;使用……(工具);有;附有

favorite adj. & n. 最喜爱的

actor n. 演员

new adj. 新的

successful adj. 成功的

weekend n. 周末

too adv. 也;又;太

Rush Hour 《尖峰时刻》(电影名)

Mr Bean 《憨豆先生》(电影名)

Shaolin Temple 《少林寺》(电影名)

Unit 10

guitar n. 吉他

join v. 参加;加入

dance v. 跳舞;舞蹈

swim v. 游泳

sing v. 唱;唱歌

chess n. 国际象棋

paint v. 画画

speak v. 说;说话

can't = can not 不能

kid n. 小孩;年轻人

our pron. 我们的

drum n. 鼓

piano n. 钢琴

trumpet n. 喇叭

violin n. 小提琴

or conj. 或者

musician n. 音乐家;擅长音乐的人

then adv. 那时;然后

be v. 是(表存在、状态等)

rock n. 摇滚乐

band n. 乐队

show n. & v. n.演出;表演;v.展示;给……看

Sunday n. 星期日;星期天

pm abbr. (或p.m.)下午

kung fu 中国功夫

may modal v. 可能;可以

draw v. 画

little pron. 少许;少量

a little 少许;少量

e-mail n. (或email)电子邮件

address n. 通讯处;地址

why adv. (疑问副词)为什么

Unit 11

time n. 时间

what time 几点;什么时候

go to school 去上学

get up 起床

shower n. 淋浴;淋浴器

take a shower 淋浴;洗澡

usually adv. 通常

o'clock adv. (只用于正点)……点钟

work v. & n. 工作

hour n. 小时

brush v. 刷

teeth n. (tooth的复数形式)牙齿

after prep. & conj. 在……之后

go to work 去上班

get to 到达

bus n. 公共汽车

hotel n. 旅馆

all pron. 全部;全体

night n. 夜;夜间

love v. 爱;喜欢

listen v. 听

home adv. 家

morning n. 早晨;上午

go to bed 上床睡觉

job n. 工作;零工;任务;职位

am abbr. (或a.m.)上午

afternoon n. 下午;午后

evening n. 傍晚;黄昏;晚上

homework n. 家庭作业;课外作业

do homework 做作业

go home 回家

letter n. 信

around adv. 大约

start v. 开始;出发

write v. 书写;写

tell v. 告诉;讲述

me pron. 我(I的宾格)

soon adv. 不久

best adj. & adv. (good,well的最高级)最好的(地)

wish n. 希望;祝愿

Saturday n. 星期六

survey n. 调查;考察

Unit 12

subject n. 学科;科目

science n. 科学

P.E. abbr. (=physical education)体育

because conj. 因为

description n 描述;记述

word n. 字;词;话

teacher n. 教师

who pron. (疑问代词)谁

Mrs 夫人;太太(冠于已婚妇女之姓或姓名之前的称呼)

partner n. 伙伴;合作者

city n. 城市

dad n. (非正式用语)爸爸

Tuesday n. 星期二

Thursday n. 星期四

Wednesday n. 星期三

Friday n. 星期五

Monday n. 星期一

biology n. 生物学

busy adj. 忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的

next adv. 然后;接下去

strict adj. 严格的;严厉的

tired adj. 疲倦的;累的

Miss 小姐(冠于未婚妇妇之姓或姓名之前的称呼)

ask v. 询问;问

any pron. 任何一个(或一些)

dog n. 狗

around adv. 在附近;到处

复习 Unit 7 to 12

America n. 美国;美洲

so conj. 因而;所以;那么

China n. 中国

before prep. 在……以前

hobby n. 业余爱好

today n. & adv. 今天;今日

life n. 生活

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人教版七年级上册英语知识点 篇6

1、Unit 1 ——Unit 2

1)问候语:

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.

How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.

Hi! Hello!

How do you do?

2)道别用语:

Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)

Nice to meet/ see you, too.

Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!

3)介绍人或者物的句型:This is...

4)Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:

Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而I'm sorry.则是向对方道歉。

5)词组be from = come from

in English

6)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

What are those?----They are books.

7)对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

8)look the same = have the same looks

give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.

be like = look like

in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)

in red(穿着红色的衣服)

in the desk(在空间范围之内)

in English(用英语)

help sb. do sth.

人教版七年级上册英语复习归纳 篇7

Unit One

1.name list名单2.in English 用英语3.middle school中学4. last name=family name 姓氏

5. first name = given name 名字6. telephone number 电话号码=phone number

7. ID card 身份证8. Good morning (to sb.) 早上好9. Good afternoon 下午好

10. Good night /evening . 晚上好11. my friend 我的朋友

12. That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系

That’s right . 对的、正确的

All right . 好的,行,好吧

13. Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure. =That’s OK.

=You’re welcome. =That’s all right. 不用谢

Dear Lily,

My full name is Kate Brown. Kate is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am a student at No. 7Middle School in Yulin. I am in Class 10,Grade 7, and I am 12 years old now. My favorite color is blue. My telephone number is 184-3546. I have a good friend at school Her name is Mary. Her phone number is 254-3975 What's your telephone number?

Can you write and tell me about you?

Yours,

Kate

Unit Two

1. have a good day 祝你们有愉快的一天2. in the first photo 在第一张照片中

3. my cousin我的表(兄弟、姐妹)4. in the next photo 在下一张照片中

5. these two girls 这两个女孩6. the name of my dog 我的狗的名字

7. my family photo 我的家庭照片 = a photo of my family

8. family tree 家谱9. a photo(picture) of …的一张照片

Dear Rose,

Here is a photo of my family.① There are ten people in my family.② These are my grandparents. And this is my father and that is my mother.③ My parents are teachers.

The girl is my sister. Her name is Anna. This boy is my brother, Tom. Those are my uncle and aunt. And that boy is my cousin, Mike.I love my family.④

Best wishes!⑤

Yours,

Vera

Unit Three

1. pencil box 铅笔盒2. excuse me 打扰,劳驾3. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助

4.Eric’s schoolbag 艾里克的书包5.in the school library 在学校图书馆

6. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物7.computer game(s) 电脑游戏

8. a set of 一副;一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙

9. call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人10. school ID card 校卡/学生证

Lost:

I lost a black notebook on the playground on Jan. 1st.① If you found it, please call me at 15811583511.②

Thank you.③

Lucy

人教版七年级上册英语复习归纳 篇8

Unit Seven

1. how much + (U) 多少/多少钱2. how many + (C)复数 多少

3. a pair of white socks 一双白袜子4. three dollars for two pairs 三美元两双

5. want sth. /to do sth.想要某事/想要做某事6. what color 什么颜色

7. great/big sale 大甩卖8. on sale 促销,大减价

9. at the price of 以…的价格10.. at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理

11. What’s the price of sth ?=How much…多少钱12. have sth. for only +价钱 有某物只卖…

13. in all colors 各色14. clothes store 服装店

15. buy sth. for +价钱 多少钱买某物16. sell sth. for +价钱 多少钱卖某物

17. buy sth for sb 给某人买某物18.sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人

Big Sale! Liangli Clothes Store

Come to Liangli Clothes Store. Do you want skirts?① We have nice skirts for girls. They are only $ 18 for each. Do you like shirts?② We have white, blue,green,black and red shirts for $ 20 each. These white, yellow and blue T-shirts are only $25. For boys,the trousers in blue, black and white are only $ 30. Do you like the shoes at a good price?③They're only $15. For girls, these socks are very nice at a great price.④ They are just $ 10.

Come to the store and see for yourself!

Unit Eight

1. how old 几岁2. school trip 郊游3. in August 在八月

4. happy birthday 生日快乐5. come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日晚会

6. at three 在三点钟7. this afternoon 今天下午

8. see you 再见9. some interesting and fun things 一些趣事

10. ball games 球赛11. have an art festival 举办艺术节

12. have an English party 开英语晚会13.School Day 学校活动日

14. have a book sale 举办售书活动15. a really busy term 一个真正忙碌的学期

16. have a good time 玩得高兴17.this term这学期 month 下个月

19.Women’s Day妇女节20.Children’s Day 儿童节’ Day教师节

Year’s Day新年23. National Day国庆节

My name is Jin Lin. I am at the age of thirteen. And I am a student at No.2 Middle School. My birthday is on October 3rd. In my family, there are four people. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father and my mother are both doctors. My father's birthday is on April 13th, and my mother's birthday is on July 10th. When is my sister's birthday? It's on August 14th. And she is nine years old this year.

When is your birthday?

Unit Nine

1. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目 2. have P.E 上体育课3. play games 做游戏

4. your favorite day 你最喜欢的日子5. the next day 第二天6 for sure 确定

7. science teacher 科学老师8. on Monday 在星期一

9.be busy with/doing sth 忙于某事10.after that 之后

11. from…to 从…到…12. have an art lesson for two hours上了两小时的美术课

13. on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午

Dear John,

Thanks for your last letter. I am a middle school student now. From Monday to Friday I have many subjects to learn, such as Chinese, math, English, history,geography and so on.

Among all the subjects, My favorite one is English because English is very important. My English teacher Ms. Li often makes her class very interest Sometimes she i.s very strict with me. But she is also friendly to me. So I love Ms. Li best. I will study very hard to get good grades.

Can you write to me and tell me about your favorite subject and teacher?

Yours,

Gina

初中英语知识重点 篇9

现在进行时

现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。

The little boy is watching TV now.

这个小男孩现在正在看电视。

Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room.

听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。

现在进行时的基本结构:

肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)

否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)

一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他

特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式

They’re having a meeting now.

他们现在正在开会。

They aren't having a meeting now.

他们现在没有在开会。

Are they having a meeting now?

他们现在正在开会吗?

What are they doing now?

他们现在正在做什么?

初中英语知识 篇10

非谓语动词的主动形式表被动意义

在某些句型中可用动名词和不定式的主动形式表被动意义 。

1. 在need,want,require, bear等词的后面,动名词用主动形式表示被动意义,其含义相当于动词不定式的被动形式。

例:The house needs repairing(to be repaired).这房子需要修理。

2. 形容词worth后面跟动名词的主动形式表示被动含义,但不能跟动词不定式;而worthy后面跟动词不定式的被动形式。

例:The picture-book is well worth reading.(=The picture-book is very worthy to be read.)

3. 动词不定式在名词后面作定语,不定式和名词之间有动宾关系时,又和句中另一名词或代词构成主谓关系, 不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。

例: I have a lot of things to do this afternoon. (to do与things是动宾关系,与I是主谓关系。)

试比较:I’ll go to the post office. Do you have a letter to be posted? ( 此处用不定式的被动语态作定语表明you不是post动作的执行者。)

4.在某些“形容词+不定式”做表语或宾语补足语的结构中,句子的主语或宾语又是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时,这时常用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。

这些形容词有nice,easy,fit,hard,difficult,important,impossible,pleasant,interesting等。

例:This problem is difficult to work out .(可看作to work out省略了for me).

5. 在too… to…结构中,不定式前面可加逻辑主语,所以应用主动形式表示被动意义。

例:This book is too expensive (for me) to buy.

6. 在there be…句型中,当动词不定式修饰名词作定语时,不定式用主动式作定语,重点在人,用被动形式作定语,重点在物。

例:There is no time to lose(to be lost).(用 to lose可看成for us to lose;用to be lost,谁 lost time不明确。)

7. 在be to do结构中的一些不定式通常应用主动表主动,被动表被动。然而,由于古英语的影响,下列动词rent,blame,let等仍用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。

例: Who is to blame for starting the fire?

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