在平凡的学习、工作、生活中，许多人都写过作文吧，作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡，即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言，向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢？
1. Have you heard the weather forecast?
你听天气预报了吗？
2. No, what does it say?
没有，它说什么了？
3. We'll have fine weather for the next few days?
以后几天天气晴朗。
4. But it's still raining today!
可今天还在下雨。
5. It is said it will clear up tonight.
天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
6. What will it be after the clear weather?
晴天以后天气会怎么样？
7. It says a storm may come next month.
天气预报说下个月会有一场暴风雨。
8. And it may get colder, it's already November.
并且天气会更冷。
9. Yes, and I hope we can have some snow this winter.
是的，我希望今年冬天会下雪。
10. I'm afraid it won't be cold enough for a snowfall.
我恐怕天不会冷的下雪。
11. But last year we had a big one.
但去年下了大雪。
12. Yes, but you know global warming may raise the temperature.
是的，但全球变暖会使气温上升。
13. You are probably right.
你也许是对的。
14. I'm going skating in the Alps next month.
下个月我去阿尔卑斯山滑雪。
15. I hope the weather there is cold enough.
我希望那儿天气够冷。
一、询问天气
How is the weather?
What is the weather like?
天气预报怎么说？
what did the weather forecast/weather report say?
二、是晴天
fine/nice/lovely/sunny/bright/clear
今天天气晴朗、阳光灿烂
it is bright and sunny.
三、雨雪阴天
下雨了：it is raining.
it is raining heavily.
it is raining cats and dogs outside.
阴天/多云 it is cloudy
下雾：it fogs /it is foggy
下雪：it snows /it is snowing
刮风：it winds / it is windy / the wind is blowing hard outside. 下冰雹：hailstone is falling / it is hailing
飓风：hurricane
四、
潮湿：humid
干燥：dry
闷热：muggy/sweltering
I am sweltering/it is sweltering.
凉爽：cool
温暖：warm
寒冷：cold/freezing cold
炎热：hot
五、34°C
34 degree centigrade/Celsius
-2°C
Minus 2 degree centigrade/ 2 degree centigrade below zero
六、最近天气多变
the weather changes a lot these days.
天气越来越热了
it is getting hotter and hotter/cold/warm/cool
前天：the day before yesterday
后天：the day after tomorrow
春天：spring
夏天：summer
秋天autumn/fall
冬天：winter
天气真好，不是么？ what a lovely day, isn’t it?
不错天气很好，很晴朗yes, it is nice and bright.
我希望天天都有这样的好天气。I hope it can stay like this.
我也希望如此， I hope so, too
这里的天气总是这样么？is the weather always like this here?
通常要比今天热 it is usually hotter than today.
那冬天天气怎么样？how is the weather in winter.
很冷，而且经常下雪it is very/pretty cold, and it often snows/
我想知道明天的天气怎么样 I wonder how the weather will be tomorrow? 我们待会儿听天气预报，你家乡天气怎么样？
let’s listen to the weather report later. what is the weather like in your hometown.
不太冷也不太热neither too cold nor too hot
天气不错啊that is quite a lovely weather
是的，特别是在春天的时候。yes, it is , especially in spring
你见过飓风么？ have you ever seen a hurricane?
见过一次，在我小时候once , when I was a child.
你们国家经常会有飓风么 there are many hurricanes in my country. Hurricanes often happen in my country.
are there many hurricanes in your country?/do hurricanes often happen in your country?
不时会有， sometimes/now and then
哦，到天气预报时间了，我们打开电视吧。
oh, it’s time for weather report. let’s turn on the TV.