作为一名老师,就难以避免地要准备教案,教案是教学活动的依据,有着重要的地位。优秀的教案都具备一些什么特点呢?
英语教案怎么写
1、写课题(Topic)和课型(Lesson Type)
课题相当于文章的标题,讲课时要首先告诉学生,并写在黑板上。因此要写得准确。课型是指该节课的讲授类型。初中英语的主要课型有::新授课(New lesson)、巩固课(Reinforcement Lesson)、复习课(Revision Lesson)、语音课(Phonetic Lesson)、听力课(Listening Lesson)、听说课(Aural-Oral Lesson)、阅读课(Reading Lesson)、语法课(Grammar Lesson)等。不同的课型应用不同的授课方式或方法,只有确定了课型,才能选择有效的素质教育教学方法。
2、写教学目标(Teaching Objective)
教学目标是教案的核心内容,是教师施教的准绳。教学目标要符合大纲对教材的要求。由于教学目标要在课堂上展示给学生,让学生明确,所以写素质教育目标时,要力求简明扼要,浅显易懂,便于操作和检测,一般3~4个目标为宜。
3、写教学的重点(Main/focal Points)、难点(Difficult Points)和关键点(Key Points)
教学重点是课堂教学的主要任务;教学难点是师生顺利完成教学任务的障碍;素质教学关键是攻克教学难点的突破口。在教案中写清一节课的教学重点、难点和关键点,能提醒教师在讲课时注意突出重点、突破难点、抓住关键。
4、写教具(Teaching Tools)
课堂上需要什么教具要写清楚,如录音机、教材录音带、教学挂图、卡片、实物(或模型)、小黑板、刻印好的练习题、彩色粉笔、幻灯片等。
5、写教学过程(Teaching Procedure)
教学过程是教案的主要部分。写教学过程主要写以下几方面的内容:
a、 写教学环节。教学环节即教学任务是什么要写清楚,做到心中有数。目前有些教师采用"三阶段六环节"教学模式,即:准备阶段(自由交流、复习检查)、讲练阶段(导入课程、分层操练)和发展阶段(巩固发展、布置作业)。
b、 写知识点和所用时间。写好知识点,教师使用教案时能一目了然,有的放矢。写好所用时间,能使教师从容掌握教学速度,合理安排每个教学环节所需的时间,充分利用课堂时间。
c、 写教师活动。不仅要写教师"教什么",还要写出教师"怎样教",即写清楚教师要教的内容,写出讲授这些内容的方法。写出课堂用语和各环节的过渡语。课堂用语要求简练、口语化,用学生已经学过的熟悉的、听得懂的英语来解释或表达新的教学内容。各环节之间的过渡语要自然流畅。写出使用教具的时机和方法,写板书内容等。
d、 写学生活动。写出学生学习的内容和学习方法,特别是怎样学应写清楚。不能简单地把学生活动写成听、读、思考、操练、做题等。
初中英语教案与其他科目的教案写法大致是一样的,知识牵涉到英语的表述,对部分考生来说可能相对陌生一些,不过没关系,只要勤加练习一定能顺利通过教师资格证考试。
教学目标
1.会使用可数名词和不可数名词开购物单。为后两课学习购物做准备。
2. 学会讨论吃什么饭,买什么东西。
3.复习一些礼貌用语和习惯表达,如:How about…? What about…? Can you come with me? What do you have for dinner this evening? Let me and have a look.等。
4.新单词:chicken, tofu, fridge, list, shopping list, buy, kilo
句型:What do we have for dinner this evening?
Fish is my favourite.
What else do you want to have?
Don’t we have any eggs?
Let me make a shopping list.
You can help me carry the things.
教学用具
:录音机,投影仪,图片或实物等。也可用一盒子,里面放上一些包装和一些图片,如:可乐瓶、雀巢咖啡盒、方便面口袋、巧克力盒以及面包等。
教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
本节课的Duty Report完毕后,可让值日生和同学们讨论今天中午可能吃什么。让值日生临时和一同学编一对话,其内容大致可以是:学校的饭不好吃,要去外面卖东西吃。
也可让值日生事先编一对话,上课时和老师对话,尽量用上这几句话:What do you have for lunch today? Shall we go and buy something to eat? What’s in the fridge? Let me see. What do we have for lunch today? How about…? What about…? What else do you want to have? Can you go and buy the things? Let’s go.等。老师也可以同样的方式提问全班同学。复习一些食品的'名称。
Step 2 Presentation
有以上对话的铺垫,现在引出购物的话题。教单词fridge。然后我们列一购物单,教单词list, shopping list, buy, buy things, kilo, one kilo of chicken legs 练习句子:What do you have for lunch today? What else do you want to have? What do we have in the fridge? Can you go and buy the things?
Step 3 Read and say
听录音或使用媒体资料学习第113课第一部分,最好不看书。可提问学生几个问题:
What’s in the fridge? Is there any fish in the fridge? Are there any chicken legs in the fridge?
Don’t we have any eggs in the fridge? Why do they go shopping?
跟读直至读熟。然后两人读对话。
Step 4 practice1
1. 让同学们也把值日生做Duty report的话题练习一遍。
2.假如你今天邀请几个朋友吃饭,让学生看着盒子(假定为冰箱)里的东西列出一购物单,所买东西不要太多也不要太少,够吃即可。看谁的东西经济实惠。老师画一商店的图,并画出商店所卖的商品和价目表。供顾客们选购。
根据购物单同桌两人便对话。一人为售货员,一人为顾客。可用这几句话:Can I help you? I’d like ….. Here you are. Here is the money. 对话可长可短,因人而异。
Step 5 practice2
老师可再设几个话题,在不同的商店不同的人买东西。(见教参P124)
Step 6 Consolidation
Do workbook
Homework
Blackboard Handwriting
Unit 29 Shopping
Lesson 113
New Words: chicken tofu fridge list (shopping list) buy kilo
Useful expressions
What do we have for dinner this evening? What about…? How about…?
Let me make a shopping list. Fish is my favourite. What do we have in the fridge?
Language goals
In this unit students learn to describe animals and express preferences and give reasons,
New language
Why do you like koala bears?。 Because they're cute,They're pretty interesting, They're kind of shy, They're very big.
names of animals such as tiger, elephant, koala bear, dolphin
description words such as smart, cute, intelligent
names of countries: Australia, South Africa,
Recycled language
between, across from
He's/She's from 。.。 He's / She's five years old.
name of countries; China, Japan, Brazil
Section A
Additional materials to bring to class:
coins or other markers for the Bingo game in 4.
Ask students to name as many animals as they can in English. Write the list on the board,
Ask students to describe each animal in some way.They may tell its color or tell if it is big or small.
Say, Today we are going to learn the names of some more animals. Well also leam how to say which ones we like and tell why we like them.
la This activity introduces the key vocabulary.
Focus attention on the map of the zoo showing pictures of animals. Ask students to point to and name any animals they can.
Point to the animals one by one and say the name of each. Ask students to repeal.
Point out the numbered list of words. Say each one and ask students to repeat.
Then ask students to match each word with one of the pictures. Say, Write the letter of each animal in the blank by that animal's name. Point out the sample answer.
Check the answers.
1 b This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.
Point to the animals in 1a- Ask students to point to and name the animals.
Say, I'm going to play recordings of three conversations. Listen carefully as you look at the words in la.Put a checkmark in front of the name of each animal you hear.
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Play the recording a second time. This time students check each animal name they hear.
Correct the answers.
1 c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Call attention to the example conversation in the picture. Ask two students to read it to the class. Answer any questions they may have.
Point out the four description words. Ask a student to read them aloud. Review the meaning of each word.
Say, Now you can make conversations about animals.Your conversations can be like the example. Use these description words.
Ask students to work in pairs. Have them take turns saying both parts.
If students need help getting started, demonstrate another conversation with a student. For example:
Teacher: let's see the elephant.
Student: Why do you want to see the elephant?
Teacher: Because it's very smart.
Ask some students to present their conversations to the class.
2a This activity provides listening practice using the target language.
Call attention to the two blank lines on the left. Say,You will hear a recording of a conversation. Listen carefully. Then write the names of the two animals you hear on these lines.
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Play the recording a second time. This time students write in the names of the animals.
Check the answers.
Point out the adjectives listed on the right. Ask a student to say the words.
Say, Now I will play the recording again. This time draw a line between each animal and the adjective you hear.
Play the recording and have students match each animal with an adjective.
Correct the answers.
2b This activity provides listening and writing practice using the target language.
Call attention to the conversation and the blank lines in it Say, You will hear the recording again. This time please write a word from the box on each blank line. Some words can be used more than one time.
Ask a student to read the words in the box.
Play the recording. Check to see that students are writing a word from the box on each line of the conversation.
Go over the answers.
2c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Call attention to the conversation in the picture. Ask two students to read it to the class.
Say, Now you can have conversations like this one.Use the words in Box 1, Box 2, and Box 3 in your conversations.
Demonstrate a conversation with a student. For example:
Student: Do you like penguins?
Teacher: Yes, I do.
Student: Why?
Teacher: Because they're very cute.
3a This activity provides reading practice using the target language.
Point to and say the names of the three countries on the maps and ask students to repeat
Point to the three animals and ask a student to name them.
Say, Now draw a line between each animal and the country it comes from.
Correct the answers.
3b This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Point to the conversation in the picture. Ask a pair of students to read it to the class.
Ask students to work in pairs. Say, Now you can talk about where animals come from. Point to the map and animals students matched up in 3a-
Say, Work with a partner. Take turns asking and answering questions about the countries and animals in 3a.
After a few minutes, ask several pairs to say the conversation for the class.
Section B
Additional materials to bring to class:
Pictures of household pets and zoo animals cut out of magazines for Follow-up activity 1.
1 This activity introduces more key vocabulary,
Call attention to the animals in the picture and ask a student to say the name of each one.
Point out the list of eight numbered adjectives at the top.
Say, Now please match the adjectives at the top with the animals in the picture. Write the letter of the animal on the line after the adjective. Point out the sample answer.
As students work, move around the room offering to answer questions as needed.
Correct the answers-
2a This activity provides listening practice with the target language.
Say, Now I will play a recording of a conversation between Tony and Maria. This time circle the adjectives you bear on the list for la.
Play the recording again. Students circle the adjectives they hear.
Correct the answers.
2b This activity provides listening and writing practice using the target language.
Call attention to the three headings. Animal, Maria's Words and Tony's Words, and the write-on lines under each.
Say, Now I will play the recording again. This time please write the name of the animals each person talks about and the words they say.
Play the first four lines of recording and stop the tape. Ask, What animal are they talking about? (the elephant) What words does Maria use to describe the elephant? (interesting, intelligent)
Point out the write-on lines where students can write these words.
Play the whole recording and have students write the words they hear on the chart.
Check the answers.
3 This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Call attention to the dialogue next to the picture. Ask two students to read it to the class.
Say, Work in pairs. Use sentences like these to say what you think about different animals.
Demonstrate the activity with one or two students. For example, say, I like dolphins. They're intelligent.
Ask students to work in pairs. As they work, move around the room checking on progress.
Ask some pairs to present their conversations to the class.
3a This activity provides reading practice using the target language.
Point out the three descriptions of animals. Ask students to take turns reading one aloud.
Then draw attention to the pictures of animals below.Say, Write the letter of the animal in the blank lines above its description. There is one animal that is not described.
Check the answers.
3b This activity introduces some new vocabulary words and provides reading and writing practice using the target vocabulary.
Call attention to the pictures of animals in 3a, and draw attention to the grass, leaves, and meat. Ask a student to explain each word or use it in a sentence to show he or she understands what it means. Teach the expression sleeps.
Point out the description in 3b with blank lines where some words are missing. Read it to the class saying blank each time you come to a blank line.
Point out the six words in the box. Say, You can write these words in the blanks. Use each word only once.
As students work, move around the room checking progress and offering language support as needed.
Check the answers.
3c This activity provides reading and writing practice using the target language,
Say, Now you can write a description like the one in 3b. You can use some of the same words. Write about any animal you like.
You may wish to do a sample description with the class. Choose an animal's name and write it on the board. Then ask students to make statements about the each statement and then write on the board. You can ask leading questions such as. Is it big? Is it lazy? Does it eat grass?
Ask students to write their own descriptions. You may wish to have less fluent students work with a more fluent partner,
Ask students to share their writing with others in the class.
After you have reviewed the students' work, you may wish to have some students recopy their work so that you can post it on the classroom bulletin hoard.
初中英语教案格式
一、说教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material
1、 说课型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2、 本课在教材中的地位 status and function
Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3、 说教学指导思想 teaching guideline
(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4、 说教学目标和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1)认知目标 knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2)智能目标 ability objects
a. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.
f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目标 moral objects
a. Arouse their interest in learning English;
b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.
e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5、 说教学重点 teaching important points (生词、句型;培养阅读技能)
a. New words and phrases
b. Sentence pattern: If- clause
c. improve their reading skills.
d. Talking about problems of the Earth.
6、 说教学难点 teaching difficult points (语法;发展交际能力)
a. functional item: Supposition.
b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7、 说教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.
二、说教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、说学法 Study methods
1、 Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.
2、 Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3、 Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、说教学过程Teaching procedures
I. 复习 (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 词汇diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1)。 Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2)。 Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3)。 Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4)。 And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
_What can you think of when you see “pollution” this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate.。. Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈现 (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song “Earth Song” sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
_Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 对话 / 阅读 (Dialogue)18m
1、 Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2、 While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
_阅读: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 识别关键词key words;确定主题句;创设信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map。达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3、 Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操练 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 巩固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
_The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discussion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作业 (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
一.教学理念:
根据新课标教师应把握好教学设计的系统性、科学性、有效性;时间分配的合理性,知识传递的准确性,学生学习的高效性;培养学生发现问题、解决问题的能力,帮助学生养成独立思考、共同讨论、合作探究的习惯;同时培养学生综合运用语言的能力及互助创新能力,课后师生及时交流,教师反思。
二.教材分析:
本单元主要是学习情态动词can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句,肯定与否定回答,以及特殊疑问句的构成和用法;复习what引导的特殊疑问句。本单元主要围绕“加人俱乐部,谈论自己的能力”这一话题,设计了三个任务型活动:任务一是:自己的才艺表演,学习情态动词can的用法;任务二是:自己建立俱乐部,运用情态动词can谈论自己在某一方面的能力、喜好和意愿;任务三是:我能成功,主要是复习巩固谈论各自的爱好和特长的方法。
三.学情分析
本单元的主题是运用情态动词Can谈论能力,通过对目标语言的学习使学生能够表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能;通过谈论彼此的特长与爱好培养一种群体意识。在以前的学习中,学生已经学习了一些行为动词的表达法,而教学“谈论能力”只是将情态动词can用于这些表达中;情态动词can在肯定旬、否定句和疑问句中的构成,和学生已经学过的be动词的结构有相同的地方,教师在教学中要善于引导学生比较这两种结构的异同以加强记忆。
四.教学内容:
Section A(1a-1c)
五:教学目标:
1:知识目标:学习重点词汇dance swim sing等。
2:能力目标:运用情态动词can “询问和谈论能力”;通过谈论自己在某一方面所具备的才能,学习情态动词Can的基本用法。
3:情感态度价值观:
Section A的学习内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。
六:教学方法 :
采用Classifying和Role—playing的学习策略,利用教学图片、幻灯片、实物(各种乐器)或制作课件(演奏各种乐器)等来展开课堂教学、Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动或小组活动,进行“询问和谈论能力”的课堂教学和练习、
七:教学重、难点及教学突破
重点:学习并掌握重点词汇; 学习询问和谈论彼此的'能力和特长。 难点:情态动词can的构成和使用。
教学突破:
Section A重在通过使用情态动词can来询问和谈论能力,因此如何使用情态动词can就成了关键。通过模仿、操练使学生掌握can的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成,再进行谈论能力的训练就容易多了。
八:教具:
准备一些乐器实物或制作能反映各种乐器的图片或幻灯片;制作能反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或课件;制作演奏各种乐器的课件;设计课后巩固练习的幻灯片。
九:教学步骤:
Step One :New words:
1.利用实物导入新课。教师手拿排球并说I can play volleyball。I like sports。What about you?学生回答I like sports,too. I can play tennis.I can play football.等。
初中英语教案设计(最新15篇)
chess paint speak English and play the guitar。
3练习这些新单词。教师说 I can dance/swim/sing/But I can’t play chess / paint /speak English...等。学生说I can ? But I can’t? (通过练习can的肯定句和否定句,增加生词的复现率,加强记忆。)
4.打开书做1a,将活动与人物进行搭配.完成la部分的学习任务。
Step Two:Drills 1
1.呈现新句型。教师说 I can sing。Can you sing?帮助学生回答Yes,I can。/No,I can’t。通过这种方法用新单词练习这个句型。
2.练习这个新句型。教师说Work in pairs。Ask and answer these pictures。根据屏幕上的图片进行练习。
3给学生2分钟练习时间后,叫几组学生做对话练习。
Step Three:Drills 2
1.呈现新句型。教师说在我们学校有5种俱乐部,你知道他们吗?学生回答The Art club ,the English club,the Chess club,the Music club and the Swimming club。教师说I can sing。I want to join the Music Club。重复这个句型。
2. 练习这个新句型。教师说Work in pairs。Ask and answer like this“Can you sing?No,I can’t 。I can speak English。I want to join the English club。”根据屏幕上的幻灯片进行练习。
3.给学生2分钟练习时间后,叫几组学生做对话练习。
Step Four: Listening
1. Pre-listening
让学生浏览这三组对话,明白对话内容。
2. While-listening
播放第一遍录音时,要求学生边听边选出对话的顺序,完成1b部分的教学任务。
3. Post-listening
给出听力的正确答案。教师将完整的听力材料呈现给学生,学生朗读。
Step Five:Group -work
设计情境,完成任务。教师说Tell your group members the clubs you want to join。Fill in the chart and then choose one student to make a report。
The Leader of Group:Two students want to join the? club.They can ? student wants to join the? club. She can?
Step Six: Sum up
本课采用了classifying和Role—plying的学习策略,利用实物、幻灯片、(各种乐器)或制作课件(演奏各种乐器)等来展开课堂教学、Pairwork问答式的交际活动或小组活动,进行“询问和谈论能力”的课堂教学和练习;通过谈论自己某一方面所具备的才能,学习情态动词can的基本用法;通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种团队意识。
Step Seven:板书设计
Can you play the guitar?
(Section A 1a-1c)
生词:guitar, dance, swim, sing, chess, speak, can’t
重点句型:Can you swim/paint/sing? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. I can ? , I want to join?club.
Step Eight: HomeworkMake a survey with the drill”Can you ”
完成调查,便于下一节课第三人称句型的学习。
Note:
对整节课教学设计基本能考虑了学生的认知规律,考虑了学生由易到难的学习原则。
一、教学目标
在本节课结束时,学生将能够了解教室环境中物品的名称并在口语中正确使用My name is… Nice to meet you.等句型简单介绍自己,了解他人的姓名信息,进一步了解新同学;学生将能够了解单元任务的具体要求,并完成自己和小组内成员的姓名部分。
知识与能力:
1、学生将能够准确读出教室日常用品的名称并根据图片提示正确拼写。
2、学生将能够在口语中使用Good morning,hello, hi,nice to meet you 向他人打招呼,正确使用句型My name is Gina. What’s your name? 简单介绍自己的姓名并询问同学的姓名。
3、学生将能够初步了解形容词性物主代词my your, his, her的用法。
4、学生将能够制作班级同学中英文名字记录表中的一部分。
过程与方法:
采用自主学习、小组合作探究学习策略,利用教学图片、幻灯片等来展开课堂教学、Pair work 问答式的口语交际活动,进行 “打招呼和简单自我介绍”的课堂教学和练习。本单元的教学法建议:词汇教学——采取情景介绍或演示对比的方式进行教学,让学生在情境中操练、理解含义,并学会运用;口语教学——采取pair work 问答式的口语交际活动或游戏等小组活动互相操练;听力教学——采取图文配对和对话选择的方式。
情感态度与价值观:
通过学生之间的互相认识,培养学生广交朋友及友好相处的品质。
二、教学重难点
教学重点:
1、能够介绍自己的姓名:My name is …I’m…
2、能够简单问候初识的朋友:Hello!/Hi! Good morning! Nice to meet you!
3、能够正确使用形容词性物主代词my your, his, her
三、教学策略
词汇教学——采取情景介绍或演示对比的方式进行教学,让学生在情境中操练、理解含义,并学会运用;口语教学——采取 pair work 问答式的口语交际活动或游戏等小组活动互相操练;听力教学——采取图文配对和role-play的方式;
四、教学过程
最新人教版初中英语教案2
1、写课题(Topic)和课型(LessonType)
课题相当于文章的标题,讲课时要首先告诉学生,并写在黑板上。因此要写得准确。课型是指该节课的讲授类型。初中英语的主要课型有::新授课(Newlesson)、巩固课(ReinforcementLesson)、复习课(RevisionLesson)、语音课(PhoneticLesson)、听力课(ListeningLesson)、听说课(Aural—OralLesson)、阅读课(ReadingLesson)、语法课(GrammarLesson)等。不同的课型应用不同的授课方式或方法,只有确定了课型,才能选择有效的素质教育教学方法。
2、写教学目标(TeachingObjective)
教学目标是教案的核心内容,是教师施教的准绳。教学目标要符合大纲对教材的要求。由于教学目标要在课堂上展示给学生,让学生明确,所以写素质教育目标时,要力求简明扼要,浅显易懂,便于操作和检测,一般3~4个目标为宜。
3、写教学的重点(Main/focalPoints)、难点(DifficultPoints)和关键点(KeyPoints)
教学重点是课堂教学的主要任务;教学难点是师生顺利完成教学任务的障碍;素质教学关键是攻克教学难点的突破口。在教案中写清一节课的教学重点、难点和关键点,能提醒教师在讲课时注意突出重点、突破难点、抓住关键。
4、写教具(TeachingTools)
课堂上需要什么教具要写清楚,如录音机、教材录音带、教学挂图、卡片、实物(或模型)、小黑板、刻印好的练习题、彩色粉笔、幻灯片等。
5、写教学过程(TeachingProcedure)
教学过程是教案的主要部分。写教学过程主要写以下几方面的内容:
a、写教学环节。教学环节即教学任务是什么要写清楚,做到心中有数。目前有些教师采用"三阶段六环节"教学模式,即:准备阶段(自由交流、复习检查)、讲练阶段(导入课程、分层操练)和发展阶段(巩固发展、布置作业)。
b、写知识点和所用时间。写好知识点,教师使用教案时能一目了然,有的放矢。写好所用时间,能使教师从容掌握教学速度,合理安排每个教学环节所需的时间,充分利用课堂时间。
c、写教师活动。不仅要写教师"教什么",还要写出教师"怎样教",即写清楚教师要教的内容,写出讲授这些内容的方法。写出课堂用语和各环节的过渡语。课堂用语要求简练、口语化,用学生已经学过的熟悉的、听得懂的英语来解释或表达新的教学内容。各环节之间的`过渡语要自然流畅。写出使用教具的时机和方法,写板书内容等。
d、写学生活动。写出学生学习的内容和学习方法,特别是怎样学应写清楚。不能简单地把学生活动写成听、读、思考、操练、做题等。
初中英语教案与其他科目的教案写法大致是一样的,知识牵涉到英语的表述,对部分考生来说可能相对陌生一些,不过没关系,只要勤加练习一定能顺利通过教师资格证考试。
最新人教版初中英语教案3
教学目标
1、会使用可数名词和不可数名词开购物单。为后两课学习购物做准备。
2、学会讨论吃什么饭,买什么东西。
3、复习一些礼貌用语和习惯表达,如:How about…? What about…? Can you come with me? What do you have for dinner this evening? Let me and have a look.等。
4、新单词:chicken, tofu, fridge, list, shopping list, buy, kilo
句型:What do we have for dinner this evening?
Fish is my favourite.
What else do you want to have?
Don’t we have any eggs?
Let me make a shopping list.
You can help me carry the things.
教学用具
PPT教学演示课件
教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
[课件展示]教师在课堂上提问题,引导学生回答
What do you have for breakfast today?
Shall we go and buy something to eat?
What’s in the pictures? Let me see. What do we have for lunch today?
How about…? What about…?
What else do you want to have?
Can you go and buy the things? Let’s go.等。老师也可以同样的方式提问全班同学。
教师展示课件中Revision的食物图片,复习一些食品的名称。
Step 2 Presentation
[课件展示]教师在复习食品名称基础上,引出购物的话题。教授有关食品新单词chicken, tofu, fridge, tomato, onion, carrot, pork 教师可以点击 播放单词录音让学生跟读,掌握好单词的标准发音。然后教师教单词list, shopping list, buy, buy things, kilo, one kilo of chicken legs 引导根据所学习的新单词,学生回答句子:What do you have for lunch today? What else do you want to have? What do we have in the fridge? Can you go and buy the things?
Step 3 Read and say
[课件展示]教师点击图片可以播放影片让学生观看,播放课文对话录音 让学生跟读课文对话,尽可能的模仿录音中的语音语调,教师再点击鼠标出现以下有关问题:
What’s in the fridge? Is there any fish in the fridge?
Are there any chicken legs in the fridge?
Don’t we have any eggs in the fridge?
Why do they go shopping?
跟读直至读熟。让个别学生进行对话演示。
Step 4 shopping list
[课件展示]教师点击图片播放影片让学生观看,教师点击播放录音让学生跟读。
根据课文的购物单自行设计一个自己的购物单, 教师让个别学生读出自己的购物单,互相比较看看谁设计的购物单最合适。
Step 5 practice
[课件展示]在学生之前设计好了购物单的情况下,老师让学生观看课件中的超市图片,假设学生在周末和父母去市场买东西。 然后教师再点击鼠标,课件中就会显现出商店所卖的商品和价目表,让学生根据图片和价目表自编一个对话:一人为售货员,一人为顾客,教师可以引导学生使用这几句话:Can I help you? I’d like …。. Here you are. Here is the money. 对话可长可短,因人而异。
Step 6 Consolidation
[课件展示]教师总结本课中出现的一些重点词组与句子。让学生熟读。
最新人教版初中英语教案4
一、教学目标
在本节课结束时,学生将能够:用正确的语言谈论如何学习;用by+doing的结构描述自己的学习方式;能够就英语学习与他人进行简单的口语交流。
知识与能力:
通过本课学习,用目标语言谈论如何学习英语,就英语问题进行简单的沟通,同时在与他人的合作与交流中帮助他人,树立自己学习的信心。
过程与方法:
采用小组合作探究、听力练习、对话练习、猜测问题和角色互换的学习策略,利用视频、PPT和制作课件等来展开课堂教学环节等,进行“询问和谈论学习方法、解决困惑”的课堂教学和练习。本单元的教学法建议:短语教学——采取情景引入展开启发式的教学方式,让学生在思考中输出自己的语言,并在句型中学会运用;语音教学——让学生进行听对话并跟读听力材料;口语教学——采取对话练习和角色互换对学生进行教学;听力教学——采取听音配对、听音打钩和听音对应等的方式进行听力教学和听力技巧指导;口语教学——通过创设情境让学生进行对话练习和角色互换活动,来进行语言的输出。
情感态度与价值观:
通过参与课题教学活动,增进同学之间的了解和友情,并在交流中了解英语学习的方法,建立学习英语的自信。
二、教学重难点
教学重点:
学习并掌握How do you study.。.? I study.。.by 。.。.等相关句型和词汇。
学习并掌握用by + doing 结构表达方式方法。
教学难点:
学习并用丰富的语言描述英语学习的方式和方法。
三、教学策略
短语教学——采取视频引入话题然后进行启发式教学,并在对话中运用;语音教学——让学生跟读听力材料进行模仿式操练;口语教学——采取pair work 和Role- play问答式的口语交际活动或小组活动互相操练;听力教学——采取采取听音配对、听音打钩和听音对应等方式语法教学——通过模仿听力材料进行对话练习,在教师的纠正中培养正确的by+doing的结构意识。
四、教学过程
最新人教版初中英语教案5
教学目标:
1、会使用可数名词和不可数名词开购物单。为后两课学习购物做准备。
2、学会讨论吃什么饭,买什么东西。
3、复习一些礼貌用语和习惯表达,如:How about…? What about…? Can you come with me? What do you have for dinner this evening? Let me and have a look.等。
教学用具:
Lesson115 PPT教学演示
教学步骤:
Step 1 Revision
[课件演示]值日生Duty Report。
教师让学生根据课件中的对话模式,两人一组自行演示。
Step 2 Presentation
[课件演示]引出今日新单词:pork。也可根据学生的水平适当补充一些新单词。如:大酬宾销售 bargain sales 销价20% 20% off 甩卖 reduction sales
Step 3 Read and act
听录音一遍后问学生:Where are they?
听录音一遍后问学生: What does Tom want to buy? What else? How many? How much are they?
听第三遍,模仿跟读,直至练熟。
Step 4 practice
复习第二部分句型,练习买东西。
模拟几种商店,并列出价目表。
把这些价目表都用投影打出,供学生们编对话。
编对话的话题仍然可使用教参(p.124)提供的几个话题。
这里再提供几个。
1、教师节给老师买礼物。
2、六一儿童节给幼儿园小朋友买礼品。
3、八一建军节用班费给军属买礼物。
4、你班有一位同学生病住院,买些礼物去看看他/她。
Step 5 Listen and answer
做Workbook p.145
Homework
Blackboard Handwriting
Unit 29 Shopping
参考词
New Words: pork How much is the meat? It’s 10 yuan a kilo. bargain sales
Useful expressions:20% OFF
How much is it? It is …yuan a bag / bottle / kilo?reduction sales
How much are they? The are …a kilo.
How many / How much do you want?
I. Analysis of the Teaching Material
1、 Status and function
The topic of this unit is about food. The students will learn how to order food or
take-away. In this unit, the students will be able to use “would like” to express their need
for food and learn how to ask others‟ information and provide their personal information
during the process.
2、 Teaching aims and demands
1)。 Knowledge objects
a. To master how to order food or take-away;
b. To master the modal verb “would” and “what” questions.
c. To master the usage of countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
2)。 Ability objects
d. To use “would like” to talk about the need for food.
e. To improve students‟ ability of communication and social practice.
3)。 Sensibility objects:
Let the students experience the happiness of learning English, cultivate their ability
to do things and foster the spirit of cooperation in group activities.
3、 Teaching difficult points and focus:
1)To learn the names of food and the countable and uncountable nouns.
2)To learn how to order food.
3)To use “would like” to express their need for food and learn how to order food.
II. Target Language
1) what would you/he/they like to eat?
I‟d /He‟d /They‟d like some.。.
2) What kind of noodles would you/he/they like?
I‟d/He‟d /They‟d like beef and tomato noodles
IV. Vocabulary
noodles, beef, chicken, mutton, potatoes, tomato, cabbage,carrot, dumplings, porridge, soup, green tea, orange juice, would like…
V. Teaching Time
45 minutes
VI. Teaching Procedures
Step 1. Warm up.
1) Show some pictures about sports and let the students answer the questions below:
After doing these sports, what‟s your feeling?
Are you tired ?
Are you hungry?
2) Let the students thinking the question: If you are hungry, what would you like to eat?
3) Show some pictures of food that they have learned.
Step 2. Lead into.
1)T: “No food left! But don‟t worry, let‟s go to the restaurant to have a big meal.
Look! What can you see in the restaurant?
Yes, There are many kinds of food there. You can choose whatever you like”。
2)Show the new words.
3)Questions:
A: What kind of vegetables/meat/food/drink would you like?
B: I‟d like some…
Let the students to learn the names of food and the countable and uncountable nouns. Let the students make some dialogue.
Step 3. Let’s chant.
Step 4. Noodle House.
1) Show some pictures about noodle specials.
meat+vegetables → special1/special2…。
(let the students to guess the meaning of the word „special‟)
2) Make dialogue
A: What kind of noodles would you like?
B: I‟d like…and…noodles.
Step 5. Pairwork and guessing game
1) Pairwork 。 (Make dialogues.)
2) Game: Who is the winner?
Ask a boy and a girl come before the blackboard, and then ask two students to make a
dialogues. The boy or the girl who find the right special will win one score…。after
some pairwork, see who is the winner? The boy or the girl.
3) Guessing game.
Step 6. Role Play (In the Nodle House)
A customer and a waiter. (Make a dialogue)
Let the students express their need for food and learn how to order food.
Step 7. Summary
Step 8. Apothegm
Step 9 A Flash → “I’m hungry”
Learn the song.
Step 10. Homework
Language goal
In this unit, students learn to talk about jobs.
New language
What do you do? I'm a reporter
What does he do.' He's a student.
What do you want to be? I want to be an actor 。
What does she want to be? She wants to be a police officer
names of jobs and professions
Section A
Brainstorm with students a list of jobs that friends or relatives do. ("Brainstorming" is an activity in which you set a topic and students say whatever words they can think of relating to that topic.) Write the word jobs on the board and list all the jobs students mention.
Point to the jobs one by one and ask students to say what ever they can about these jobs. Accept single word answers or simple sentences such as, It's fun. It's a good job.
la This activity introduces the key vocabulary.
Focus attention on the art. Ask students to tell what they see in each scene. Ask students to name as many of the jobs shown as they can. Then point to a scene, name the job, and ask students to repeat.
Point to the numbered list of words. Say each one and ask students to repeat.
Then ask students to match each word wllfa one of the scenes. Say, Write the letter of each scene next to one of the ivords. Point to the sample answer.
1 b This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.
Point to the different people shown in the picture.Ask various students to tell what they do as you point to each one,
Say, Now you will hear three conversations. The conversations are about three of the people in this picture.
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Play the recording a second time. This time ask students to write a number 1 next to the person being talked about in conversation 1. Have students put a 2 and 3 next to the people being talked about in conversations 2 and 3.
Correct the answers.
1 c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language-
Ask a student to read the example conversation with you. Hold up the book and point to the doctor in the picture.
Say, Now work with your partner. Make your own conversations about the picture. You can use sentences like the ones in activity 1b.
Say a dialogue with a student. Point to a picture of one of the people. Guide the student to answer using one of the words in activity 1a.
As students work in pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Oner language or pronunciation support as needed.
2a This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.
Ask students to look at the three pictures. Ask different students to tell you what they sec in each picture. What are the people doing? What jobs do they have?
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.Say, You will hear conversations about the people in these pictures.
Play the recording a second time. Say, Write the number of each conversation below the picture of the person being talked about.
Correct the answers.
2b This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.
Point to the three headings in the chart and read the headings to the class. Ask students, What does "wants to be" mean? (It is not the Job the person lias now. It is the job the person wants in the future.)
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.Say, You wiU hear about the people in these pictures. You will hear the job they haw now and the job they want in the future.
Play the recording a second time. This time ask students to fill in the blanks with the jobs the people have now and the ones they want in the future. Point out the sample
2c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Point out the pictures in activity 2a. Ask who each person is. (They are Susan's brother. Anna's mother, and Tony's father.)
Say, Now work with your partner. Ask and answer questions about the pictures. Ask, "What does he or she do?" Then ask, "What does he or she want to be?"
Say a dialogue with a student. Point to Anna's mother and then to the example in the speech balloons. Practice the dialogue with a student.
As students work In pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Offer language support as needed.
3a This activity introduces the names for the places where people work, and gives reading practice using the target language.
Call attention to the pictures. Ask students to read the name for each place. As they name each place, write the word on the board and-ask the class to repeat it.
Point out the list of jobs with the numbers next to each. Then call attention to the people in the pictures and the speech bubbles. Point out the sample answer and have a student read out the speech bubble.
Ask students to work alone. Say, Write the number of each job in the square next to each workplace.
Check the answers.
3b This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Point out the pictures in activity 3a. Ask students to name the workplace shown In each picture.
Then point out the conversation in the speech bubbles. Ask two students to read It to the class.
Say, Wow work with a partner. First practice the conversation in the picture. Then make new conversations. Use jobs and places from activity 3a.
Say a dialogue with a student. Point to the word waiter in activity 3a and then to the picture of the restaurant. Ask a student. Where does he work? Guide the student to answer using the correct place: He works in a restaurant.Then ask. What does he do? and guide the student to answer, He's a waiter.
As students work in pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Offer language support as needed.
4 This activity provides listening and speaking practice using the target language.
Call attention to the pictures in the book showing how to play the game. Say, You will draw a picture of someone working. Other students will ask questions about the kind of job you are drawing. After two questions someone can try to guess the job.
Demonstrate by drawing a picture on the board of a stick figure reporter. Add details (microphone, notebook,etc.) until students guess what job it is.
Ask a student to go to the board. Say, Draw a picture of a person working. If necessary, help the student add details that show the job the person is doing. He or she can add a bank interior to show that the person is a bank clerk. A student could also use an eye chart on the wall to show that the place is a doctor's office and the person is a doctor.
Ask two different students to ask questions about the Job, and then ask a third student to guess what job it is.
Play the game using drawings by several different students.
Alternative: If you do not want students to move from their seats, then you can ask them to do this activity sitting down in groups of four. They will need pieces of paper on which to draw their pictures. They will also need pencils.
Section B
New language
Words that describe jobs, such as exciting, dangerous,boring, difficult, busy, fun
Additional materials to bring to class:
help wanted ads from an English-language newspaper
1 a This activity introduces the key vocabulary.
Focus attention on the six pictures. Ask, What job does the person have? Where does the person ivnrk?
Point out the numbered list of words. Say each one and ask students to repeat. Then use simple explanations and short sample sentences to help students understand what each word means. For example, Exciting means very interesting and very fast-moving. A police officer has an exciting job. The job is always changing. Something is always happening. For dangerous you might say, Dangerous means not safe. You might be hurt or killed in a dangerous job.
Then ask students to match each word with one of the pictures. Say, Write the letter of each picture next to one of the words. Point out the sample answer.
Check the answers.
1 b This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Call attention to the picture In this activity and ask a student to read the statement to the class. Then point to the picture of the police officer and say. It's an exciting job. Ask the class to repeat. Then say, What else can you say about being a police officer? Someone may answer, It's a dangerous job. Ask the class to repeat each correct answer.
Then ask students to work in pairs. Suggest that they each point to the pictures of the workers and make statements about them. As students practice, move around the classroom monitoring their work.
1 c This activity provides an opportunity for oral practice.
Say, Name some of the jobs from this unit. Write this list of jobs on the board. Say, Can you name some other jobs? Add any new jobs to the list.
Ask some students to make statements about Jobs on the list using the words in activity la. You may wish to write some of the sentences on the board so that students can copy the sentences into their notebooks.
2a This activity provides listening and writing practice with the target language.
Call attention to the two headings and ask a student to read die headings to the class.
Point out the blank lines where students will write the name of a job (under the words wants to be)。
Play Ihe recording the first time. Students only listen.
Say, Now I will play the tape again. This time write the name of a job under the words "wants to be."
2b This activity provides listening and writing practice with the target language,
Call attention to the second heading and ask a student to read it to the class. Say, This time you will unite why each person wants the job.
Play the recording again. Students only listen.
Then say, Now I will play the tape again. This time write the reason the person wants the job under the word "Why?"
Play the recording. Students write their answers.
Check the answers.
2C This activity provides open-ended oral practice using the target language.
Say, What do you want to be? What words describe each job? Help the class make up a list of jobs they might like to do. As students suggest possible jobs, ask the class to suggest words to describe them. Use a bilingual dictionary, if necessary, to find the names of jobs and words to describe each one.
Then ask students to work in small groups. They tell each other what they want to do and why. Encourage students to use dictionaries if necessary. Move from group to group offering assistance as needed.
Ask individual students to tell the class about what they want to be and why.
3a This activity provides reading and writing practice using the target language.
Call attention to the three newspaper ads and read these ads to the class. Say blank each time you come to a blank line.
Then read each ad again separately, pausing to allow students to ask questions about anything they don't understand. For example, in the first ad, students may not know that working late means "working at night." To work hard means to use a lot of energy to do the job.
Ask students to fill In (he blanks in the ads using the words actor, reporter, and waiter.
Check the answers.
3b This activity provides reading and writing practice using the target language.
Call attention to the newspaper ad and ask a student to read it, saying blank for each blank line.
Ask students to fill in the blanks using words from This section. Say,Look at the pictures next to each blank line. The pictures will help you guess the correct word.Suggest that they look at the names of jobs and the words that describe jobs in the first part of Section B.
Check the answers,
3c This activity provides writing practice using the target
language.
Point out the blank strip of newspaper where students can write their own ads.
Ask one or two students, What are you going to write about? Repeat each of the students' sentences and ask the class to repeat the sentences after you. For example: Do ^OM want an interesting but dangerous job? Do you want to meet new people? We need a police officer.Call the Smithtown Police Station at 555-2323.
Ask students to read their ads to a partner. Ask the pairs to correct each other's work.
4 This activity provides guided oral practice using the
target language.
Ask two students to read the conversation in the speech bubbles. Answer any questions students may have about it.
Then say, New please work in groups. Ask efuestions to find out what jobs each person wrote about. You can use sentences like the ones we just read.
As students ask questions, move from group to group. Rephrase any incomplete or incorrect questions.Also rephrase any inaccurate answers.
【学习目标】
1.学生能学会关于形容词、副词最高级的常用词汇与句型。
2.学生通过听含有最高级的对话,学会用最高级来谈论周围的事物,提升学生的语言交际能力。
3.学生通过开展小组学习活动,了解我们周围有哪些最出色的人或物,知道生活中有很多值得我们去学习的人、周围环境中有很多值得我们去珍惜的事物,形成学生热爱生活的意识。
【学习重点】
重点单词和短语:theater,comfortable,seat,screen,close,ticket,worst,cheaply,song,DJ,choose,carefully,reporter,sofar,fresh,comfortably,no problem
【学习难点】
通过交流表达和听力训练,用形容词或副词的最高级形式来描述人或事物
Learning action tips:Teacherpresents the map of this area by multimedia, students talk about their own city.Lead the topic:the superlative degrees of adjectives and adverbs.
—What's the largestmall in our city?…
—What's the most popularplace in our city?…
(First think it over well and answer then communicate ingroups)
Task 1
Learning action tips: Preview the words on Page25-26 in the word list. Students read the words by phonetic symbols, thenunderline new words in the text and mark the Chinese meaning. At last finish thetask in 1a.
【知识链接】
▲辨析sound/voice
(1)sound指发出来的各种各样的声音。
(2)voice指喉咙里发出来的声音。
▲choose的用法
【点拨】
choose的过去式为chose,过去分词为chosen。
【短语归纳】
choose to do 选择做某事
choose…as…选……作……
choose…for…为……选……情景导入 生成问题
1.T:What'sthe largest mall in our city?
S:________________________________________________________________________
2.T:What'sthe most popular place in our city?
S:________________________________________________________________________
自学互研 生成能力
Task1Let'sread new words and the phrases.
1.I can read.(我会读)
theater, comfortable, seat,screen, close, ticket, worst, cheaply, song, DJ,choose,carefully, reporter, so far, fresh, comfortably, no problem
2.I can write.(我会写)
翻译下列短语和句子:
(1)最大的屏幕the__biggest__screens(2)离家最近the__closest__to__home
(3)最短的等待时间the__shortest__waiting__time(4)最好的音质the__best__sound
(5)最舒适的座位the__most__comfortable__seats(6)电影世界movie__world
(7)大屏幕影视城screen__city(8)最好的无线电台the__best__radio__station
(9)最差的`音乐the__worst__music
(10)最精心地挑选歌曲choose__songs__the__most__carefully
(11)播放最无聊的歌曲play__the__most__boring__songs
(12)你在那里可以买到最便宜的衣服。You__can__buy__clothes__the__most__cheaply__there.
(13)最好的服装店是哪家?梦幻服饰服装店。Which__is__the__best__clothes__store?__Dream__clothes.
(14)城镇电影院Town__cinema
3.I can summarize.(我会总结)
当对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,表示“最……”的含义时,需要用最高级。形容词最高级前面一般要加the。副词最高级前面可加也可不加the。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Sun Cinema has the__most__comfortable(comfortable) seat.
(2)107.9FM is the__best (good) radio station ofall.
(3)You can buy clothesthe__most__cheaply (cheaply) in Miller's.
(4)Mike does his homeworkthe__most__carefully(carefully) of the three.
(5)Dream clothes is the__worst(bad) store.
Task2Let'slisten to the tape and finish 1b,2a,2b.
Task3Makeconversations and interview.
如:You can choose three from these books.你可以从这些书中选三本。
Task 2
Learning action tips:
1.Students turn to Page25 and listen to the tape, finish the listeningtasks in 1b.Students listen to the tape again and repeat.
2.Students turn to Page26 and listen to the tape, finish the listeningtasks in 2a and 2b. Then students listen again and repeat.
【Method coach】
听力三要素:听前浏览;听时记录;听后检查
模仿纯正的语音语调,朗读听力材料,培养学生的语言交际能力。
Task 3
Learning action tips:
Students read aloud the dialogue in1c, 2c and 2d, make the dialogue andhave a conversation practice with“—What'sthe best clothes store in town? —I think Blue Moon is the best.”
注意形容词最高级及其构成(规则和不规则:good, better, best;bad, worse, worst)
【知识链接】
最高级的常用结构:
(1)“the+最高级(+名词)+表示范围的短语或从句”意为“……中最……的”。如:
Jack is the__tallest__student__inhis class. 杰克是他班上最高的学生。
Of all the subjects, I like English best 在所有的科目中,我最喜欢英语。
(2)“one of+the/物主代词/名词所有格+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”。如:
Jim is one__of__Mike's__best__friends.吉姆是迈克最好的朋友之一。
(3)“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词”意为“第几个最……的”。如:
The Yellow River is the__second__longest__riverin China.黄河是中国的第二长河。1.I can practice.(我会练)
A:Which is (1) the__worst(最差的)radio station?
B:I think 970AM is the worst.
A:Why do you think so?
B:They play (2)the__most__boring__songs(最无聊的歌曲).
A:I think so, it also has (3)the__worst__music(最差的音乐).
2.I can make conversations.(我会编对话)
你能结合课文及2b的内容编写对话,来介绍自己并询问朋友周围最好的设施吗?运用句型:What's the best movie theater? I thinkSun Cinema is the best.
A:Hello!__I'm__a__reporter.__Can__I__ask__you__some__questions?
B:Sure.
A:What's__the__best__radio__station__in__town?
B:I__think__107.9FM__is__the__best.
A:Why__do__you__think__so?
B:The__DJs__choose__songs__the__most__carefully.
A:Thanks__for__telling__me.
B:No__problem.
3.I can interview and report.(我会采访和汇报)
Oral report:In__our__group/class,__Wang__Lin__thinks__the__best__radio__station__is__97.9__FM.__It__is__the__most__popular.__Li__Lei__thinks__the__best__clothes__store__is__Blue__Moon.__It__has__the__best__clothes.__Han__Mei__thinks__the__best__restaurant__is__Italian__Restaurant.__It__has__the__most__favorite__food.
交流展示 生成新知
Preshow:Show in groups. (Time: six minutes)
Task1:First read the words andphrases in groups,then read together andsum up the usage of the words in groups,markthe difficult words in pronunciation and understanding(students can ask teacherfor help).At last,write them on the blackboard.
Task3:First discuss and checkthe answers of Task 3 in groups, then discuss and set scenes to perform the dialogues,interview the best person around.At last write them on the blackboard.
Promotionshow:Class show. (Time:sixteen minutes)
Task1:1.Ican read.(1)Readtogether, pay attention to the pronunciation of “comfortable”;(2)Consolidate the words by word games.
2.I can write.(1)Translate the phrasesand sentences into English or Chinese by answering quickly;(2)Read together;(3)Spot test:consolidate the usage of the phrasesby making sentences.
3.I can summarize.(1)Sum up the usage ofthe superlative degrees of adjectives and adverbs with the phrases in “I canwrite”;(2)Spot test:consolidate the usage of the superlativedegrees of adjectives and adverbs with exercises, check the answers by answeringquickly and explain.
Task3:1.Ican practice.(1)Choosesome students to translate the key sentences in Task 3;(2)Read together.
2.I can makeconversations.(1)Makedialogues according to the task;(2)Set scenes to performthe dialogues;(3)Question students randomlyaccording to the dialogues.
3.I can interviewand report.(1)Interviewstudents with the sentences“What is the best movie theater?”and show them on the blackboard indiagrams;(2)Report the results inoral.
当堂演练
达成目标
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.They live close to the station.
2.There are many kinds of clothes. Whichone do you want to choose?
3.There are 50 students in my class,so there are 50 seats in our classroom.
4.The best movie theater has comfortableseats.
5.—What can I do for you?
—I want to buy a ticketto a ball game.
课后反思
查漏补缺收获:________________________________________________________________________
存在困惑:________________________________________________________________________
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是——( 下 ) Unit —。主要围绕""这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出_____等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
——年级——单元
讲述的是——的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在——来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在——的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯。本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B, 第三课时是Self Check, 第四课时是——,最后一部分是 做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
三、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析和新课标的指导,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面。
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇——
语言功能:学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。
语言结构:——
2、语言技能:
(1)能用——的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达——经历。
(2)能掌握——时态中几个词组的正确使用。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用——(时态)来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的风土人情。
四、教学的重、难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为——的用法。
教学难点为——含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用——来描述或表达。
五、教学方法:
教法:情境教学法、语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、交际法、全身反应法
学法:自主、合作、探究
教法分析:
(1)——是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用)。
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。
六、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半", 因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压。)
T:I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you?
接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T: Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have.
T: Have you been to a water park?
No,I haven't.
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
一.教材分析
SectionB的第四部分为写作板块,主题围绕假期计划(vacationdreams)。题目要求学生设想一个理想中的假期并写下打算做什么,什么时候去,打算呆多久等信息。这部分左边配有一幅插图,右边为示例范文的节选,给出了句型和语法。教材要求学生完成一篇描写假期安排的小作文。[分析缺乏条理性]
二.学情分析
本节课面向初二学生,年龄处于13,14岁之间,学生学习热情高,自信心强。经过初一的学习,学生已经具备较好的语言基础,有一定的词汇量和语法知识,能够进行简单的写作。在上完本课SectionA的内容后,能正确拼写本课有关的词汇并掌握了现在进行时表将来的时态。面临的主要问题是部分学生一见到英语写作就产生恐慌心理,特别是当看到有些情境难以用英语表达出来时。再次,学生容易轻视谋篇。认为书面表达构思简单,只要没有语言、语法错误再加上几个”漂亮”的句子就能拿高分。其次,一些学生不知道写作的主旨意图,以为写作就是要完成教师布置的任务。很多学生基本功很差,学习比较懒散,不愿积累。
三.教学目标分析
1.语言知识目标
2.语言技能目标
能运用本课的词汇与句型写调查报告,介绍自己以及小组同学的。度假安排;
3.情感态度目标
能在描述自己的计划和打算时,激起学生更加热爱祖国的美好河山。
4.学习策略目标:
1.在学习中集中注意力;积极思考;善于记要点;
2.学会科学安排自己的假期活动,能和合作伙伴互相交流,充分交换信息。
3.能在小组活动中积极与他人合作,相互帮助,共同完成学习任务;
4.在使用英语中,能意识到错误并进行适当的纠正;
5.文化意识目标
了解英美国家的人们在工作之余是如何轻松度假的。
四。教学重点和难点
学会科学安排自己的假期活动并能灵活运用于生活中。提高写作能力。
五、设计思路
本节课开始创设一个与学生生活相关的情境,引起学生的学习兴趣和引出本课主题—谈论一下过去发生的事情,由此引出一种新的时态:过去完成时。并运用类比的方法,让学生比较现在完成时、过去式和过去完成时的区别。然后设立各种教学环节,通过听、说、读等各个方面的练习,让学生对这一新的知识加深认识与理解,最终落实在写的层面上,通过对Gina的故事的讲述,让学生对本节课的知识有个全面的、系统的认识与理解。
一、说教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material
1. 说课型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2. 本课在教材中的地位 status and function
Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3. 说教学指导思想 teaching guideline
(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4. 说教学目标和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1)认知目标 knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2)智能目标 ability objects
a. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.
f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目标 moral objects
a. Arouse their interest in learning English;
b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.
e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5. 说教学重点 teaching important points (生词、句型;培养阅读技能)
a. New words and phrases
b. Sentence pattern: If- clause
c. improve their reading skills.
d. Talking about problems of the Earth.
6. 说教学难点 teaching difficult points (语法;发展交际能力)
a. functional item: Supposition.
b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7. 说教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.
二、说教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、说学法 Study methods
1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、说教学过程Teaching procedures
I. 复习 (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 词汇diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1). Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2). Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3). Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4). And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
_What can you think of when you see “pollution” this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate... Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈现 (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song “Earth Song” sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
_Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 对话 / 阅读 (Dialogue)18m
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
_阅读: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 识别关键词key words;确定主题句;创设信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map。达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3. Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操练 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 巩固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
_The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discussion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作业 (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
初中英语教案模板
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是——( 下 ) Unit —。主要围绕""这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出_____等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
——年级——单元
讲述的是——的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在——来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在——的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯。本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B, 第三课时是Self Check, 第四课时是——,最后一部分是 做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
三、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析和新课标的指导,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面。
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇——
语言功能:学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。
语言结构:——
2、语言技能:
(1)能用——的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达——经历。
(2)能掌握——时态中几个词组的正确使用。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用——(时态)来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的风土人情。
四、教学的重、难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为——的用法。
教学难点为——含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用——来描述或表达。
五、教学方法:
教法:情境教学法、语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、交际法、全身反应法
学法:自主、合作、探究
教法分析:
(1)——是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用)。
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。
六、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半", 因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压。)
T:I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you?
接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T: Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have.
T: Have you been to a water park?
No,I haven't.
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
教学目标
1.能听懂、会说、会读、会写单词open,the,book.
2.能听懂、会说、会读句子MrRobot,pleaseopen/closethebook..
3.复习巩固语句Standup.Sitdowm.I’,please.Open/closethedoor/window.并能在具体的情境中正确运用这些句子。教学准备:
1.学生在家长的帮助下根据教材P8的内容制作“声控机器人”及遥控器。
2.学生把第一节课学过的语句分别写在不同的`卡片上并编号。
3.教师准备多媒体、写有Standup.Sitdowm.I’,please.Open/closethedoor/window.的条形卡。
教学过程:
一、Greetings
教师做手势,引导学生说:Standup.
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,class.
Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Mr/Miss...
T:Sitdown,please.
Ss:Thankyou.
二、Review
1.T(指门、窗):What’sthis?
S:It’sadoor/window.
T:Yes.Open/closethedoor,...
S:Yes,Mr/Miss...
......
2.出示语句条形卡,指名学生认读并做动作。
3.播放Storytime动画,静音,让学生给画面配音。
一、 教材分析
本单元谈论的中心话题是rules,主要语言功能是谈论并制定
某些规章制度(校规、班规、家规等)。语言结构为祈使句,情态动词can表示许可的用法和情态动词have to以及各种句式的变化。围绕这一中心话题,结合学生生活实际,教材插入了许多学生感兴趣的图片,从基本语言知识到语言综合运用层层递进,听、说、读、写依次展开,引导学生思考、学习和运用语言,并寓教于学,对学生起到规范教育作用。本课时在本单元中主要是让学生初步感知了解祈使句,能简单的谈论校规,主要目的是训练学生的看、听、说能力。
二。学生分析
我们班的学生主要特点就是胆子大,模仿能力且具有较强的表现欲与参与意识,容易激发他们对英语的浓厚兴趣,活动是他们自由表现的天地。因此,在教学设计中,结合学生原有知识和经验,注重他们的生活实际。课堂上使用直观教学法,使学生感到熟悉,容易接受和操作,使他们在真实的语境中进行交际,在此基础上拓展他们的语言知识。以活动为途径,让学生充分参与和体验。同时尊重学生独特的感受和理解,使学生在学习过程充分体现和发挥主体性作用。
三。教学目标
1.知识目标:
(1)学习并掌握词汇:rule, arrive, hallway, fight, Ms
(2)掌握交际用语:
what are the rules?
Don’t eat in class!
Don’t listen to music in the classroom or the hallways
Don’t arrive late for class
Don’t run in the hallways
Don’t fight.
2.能力目标
国家英语课程标准规定初一年级结束时,学生英语水平要达到三级水平。
听:能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段。
说:1.能在课堂活动中用简短的英语进行交际。
2.能就熟悉的。话题进行简单的交流。
3.能在教师的指导下参与简单的游戏和角色扮演活动。
4.能利用所给提示(如图片、幻灯片 、实物、文字等)简单描述一件事情。
读:1.能正确的朗读课文。
2.能理解简短的书面指令,并根据要求进行学习活动
简单的来说,本课时就是要学生达到能熟练使用目标语言,谈论规章制度。
3.情感态度目标:
A.通过对规章制度的学习与讨论,教育学生规范自己的行为。
四。教学方法: 直观教学法
我主要借助于实物和图片进行教学,这样可以把学生带入一种真实的语言环境,激发他们说英语,用英语的潜力。丰富教学内容,提高课堂效率。
五。教学过程
1. 精心导入(lead-in)
(1)因为本课时主要谈论的事校规,所以我以自由谈话的方式,询问学生Do you like our school ?
Do you enjoy ourselves in our school? 为新课的教学做好铺垫,营造轻松的教学环境。
T: Do you like our school ?
S: Yes,we do .
T: Do you enjoy ourselves in our school?
S: Yes, we do .(1min)
(如果在此环节中学生回答“No,we don’t”,我会问“why”。学生可能会回答一些班规Don’t play in the classroom. Don’t be late for school….由此也可以引出school rules 教学,而且正确引导学生在合适的地点做合适的事情。)
Period One
课前准备
教师:准备游戏时所用的图片(食物、蔬菜、动物)。
学生:准备表演时所需道具(服装、假发)。
教学设计
Step One :Present the sentence patterns.
1、 Play a game “How many words do you know?”(利用小游戏调动学生的积极性,同时通过对冠军的介绍引出本课。)
Teacher: After the study of the first three starters, I think most of the students must have known a lot of words. How many words do you know? Let’s play a game to see who know? Let’s play a game to see who knows the most.
(Divide all the students into several groups and show a picture(图片略)to them with the computer. Every group can choose two students to join. They are asked to come to the blackboard and write down the words in 30 seconds.)
(Group 2 is the champion group. They can write 11 words.)
2、 Introduce the champion group to the class.(引课方式贴近生活,学生易于接受)
Teacher: Congratulations, now Group 2 is the champion. But I don’t know your names. Would you like to introduce yourselves to us?
S1& S2:Yes.
S1:Hello.My name is Li Lei. Nice to meet you.
Ss: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you ,too.
Ss: Hello! What’s your name?
S2:I’m Sun Ping. How do you do?
Ss: How do you do ?
Step Two: Drills.
1、 Make introductions.(通过句型的操练使学生更加熟练掌握所学的句式。)
Teacher: The new term begins. Everyone will meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? If your answer is “yes”, please introduce yourself in your group.
Example:
Sa: Hello! I’m Li Lei. What’s your name?
Sb: My name’s Zhang Feng. Nice to meet you.
Sa: Nice to meet you, too. And what’s your name, please?
Sc: Lin Li. How do you do?
Sa:How do you do?
2、 Listen and number the conversations.
Teacher: Today I have good news for you. Three new students will come to our class. They are from other countries. Do you want to know them? Let’s listen to the recording of 1b in Section A.
(Students listen to the tape and give the right answers.)
Step Three: Make friends.
1、 Make new friends.(用谈话的方式完成任务,生动活泼,同时更容易向学生进行美德教育。)
Teacher: Now everyone has some new friends. Do you want others to know them? Do you want more friends? Let’s introduce our new friends to others, OK?
Ss: OK.
Example:
Sa: This is my new friend. His name is Sun Nan.
Sb: Hello, Sun Nan. Nice to meet you.
Sc: Nice to meet you, too. Look! This is my new friend. Her name is He Lu.
Ss: How do you do?
Sd: How do you do?
(Students can stand up and introduce their friends to others freely. They can greet each other warmly. Everyone in the class can have more friends. They can also know something else about them.)
2、 The New comers.(以表演的形式完成,使课堂气氛达到高潮。)
Teacher: Just now I said three new students from other countries would come to our class. Now, look! They are here. Let’s give them a warm welcome.
(Three “foreign”students come in and all the students clap warmly.)
Teacher: It’s their first time to come to China. Would you like to listen to their introductions?
Ss: Yes.
(Three students can make introductions and act out the dialogue vividly.)
Step Three: Sum up.
Some students are asked to sum up this lesson. It is how to make new friends and how to greet them. It is very important in the daily life.
Homework
“How do you meet new visitors at home?
Period Two
课前准备
教师:准备歌曲磁带(歌词)、情景图片及上课所需表格。
学生:需要向父母了解自已名字的含义。
教学设计
Step One: Revise the sentence patterns.
1、 Sing an English song.(用唱歌的方式既带动了气氛,又复习了所学内容。)
Teacher: Yesterday we’ve known each other already. Do you remember your new friends’names? If you do, let’s sing the song “What’s your name?”。
Hello! Hello! What’s your name? My name’s Gina.
Hello! Hello! What’s his name? His name’s Peter.
Hello! Hello! What’s her name? Her name’s Anna.
2、 Listen to the conversations and finish the exercises.
Teacher: Yesterday I made a new friend. Her name is Jenny. She is very lovely. She introduces many friends of hers to me. Do you want to know about them? Let’s listen to the tape and find out some useful information.
(Students listen to the tape and give the right answers.)
3、 Act out the dialogues.(在特定的情景下表演对话更符合实际,更贴近生活。)
Teacher: Now you’ve known something about introductions and greetings. But if you are in other places, how do you introduce yourself and greet others? Look at the four pictures and imagine you are in such a situation, how do you get to know new friends?
(Students can choose any picture they like and act out the dialogues.)
Example:
(At a party)
Sa: Hello! I’m Lucy Green. What’s your name?
Sb: My name is Kate Brown, Jim’s classmate. Nice to meet you.
Sa: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Jim’s sister. Welcome to Jim’s birthday party. Make yourself at home.
Sb: Thanks, I will.
Step Two: Choose English names.
1、 Play a name game.(有效引出“英文名字”这一主题。)
Teacher:As we know, everyone has a name. Each name has its special meaning and so do English names. Do you want to have an English name? If you do, let’s play a name game. The winners of the game will get English names.
Rules: Every student should introduce himself or herself,but at the same time he (she ) should repeat all the above-mentioned classmates' names.
Example:
S1: My name’s Tony.
S2: His name’s Tony. My name’s Linda.
S3: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. My name’s Nick.
S4: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. His name's Nick. My name's Kim.
S5:……。
2、 Choose English names.
1)。Find out first names and last names.(用小组的方式完成名字的识别。)
Teacher: Congratulations to the winners. Now you choose English names from the box. But before you choose names, you must know English names have two parts: first name and last name. Look at the box, can you classify them according to the demands?