seem在英语单词中的用法归纳【6篇】

我们只有知道了英语seem具体的中文意思,才能更好的运用它。

seem的用法 1

1)跟不定式:不定式有时须用完成式或进行式:

①She doesn't seem (或seems not) to like the idea.

她似乎不太喜欢这个主意。

②She didn't seem to have changed much.

她看来没多大变化。

③They seemed to be eating something. 他们好象在吃东西。

2)跟形容词或过去分词:

①He seems (to be) quite happy. 她好象十分快乐。

②She seems satisfied. 她似乎很满意。

3)跟名词:

①She seems an unusual clever girl.

她看起来象是一个异常聪明的姑娘。

②This seems to her an ideal job.

她感到这是一份理想的工作

4)跟介词短语:

①It seems like years since I last saw you.

从上次跟你见面后,好象好久没见到你了。

②They seem in high spirits. 他们似乎情绪高涨。

【注意】seem还可用于下列句型结构:

1)It seems that… 看来,似乎:

①It seems that no one knows what has happened. (=No one seems to know what has happened.) 似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。

2)There seems… 似乎有……:

①There seems no need to wait. 看来无须再等了。

3)It seems as if… 好像……:

①It seems as if they had never seen each other before.

仿佛他们以前从未见过面。

seem的.用法 2

seem用法:

1、“主语+seem+(to be)+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。

2、“主语+seem+不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。

3、“It seems+that从句”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。

4、“There+seem to be+名词”,其中to be可省略。seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。

常用句型:

1、主语+seem+(to be)+表语,用于说明主语的特征或状态,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语。Tom seems(to be)a very clever boy.

2、主语+seem+不定式,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。The young man seemed to have changed much.

3.It seems+that从句。it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.

4.There seem to be+名词,to be可以省略,seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主和的名词的单复数形式而定。There doesn't seem to be much hope ofour beating that team.

seem可与形容词、名词、不定式(短语)、分词及介词短语搭配。 3

It seems that nobody knew what had happened. 似乎没人知道发生了什么事。

It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。

注意:1)在这一句式中,常可省去that。

2)在seem后间或可跟形容词。

It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow. 明天他来这儿似乎是不可能的。

用于There seems / seemed + to be + n. (主语)中。 4

It seems to me that we have been neglecting our duty. 我感觉我们对职责有所疏忽。

It seems to me that they are right. 我感觉他们是对的。

seem常用于由as if / though引导的从句中。 5

1. seem + 名词

That seems a good idea. 那似乎是个好主意。

She seems a clever girl. 她似乎是个聪明的女孩。

2. seem + 形容词

She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴。

3. seem + 不定式(短语)

He seemed to have known the truth. 他似乎早已知道事情的真相。

He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事。

Something seemed to be wrong with the train. 火车好像出了故障。

注意:1)不定式是to be并以名词或形容词作表语时,to be通常可以省略。这样就变成1,2的用法。

He seems (to be) a fool. 他好像是个傻子。

She seems (to be) quite unhappy. 她看起来很不高兴。

2)seem后跟不定式时,要注意不定式所表示动作发生的时间,以此来确定不定式的时态。如3中的to have...为不定式的完成时。

3)seem的否定式可在不定式前直接加not或借助do的相应否定形式来表达(放在seem前)。

She doesn't seem to like the idea. 她似乎不太喜欢这个想法。

They seemed not to know each other. 他们看起来好像互不认识。

4. seem + 分词

He seemed pleased at what I said. 听了我的话,他似乎很高兴。

The news seems exciting. 消息似乎很激动人心。

5. seem + 介词短语

It seems like years since I last saw you. 自从上次我见到你似乎过去好多年了。

They seemed in high spirits. 他们似乎情绪高涨。

seem常用在“It seems / seemed to sb. (that)...”结构中,这种结构常用来表示“行为”的主体。 6

It seems as if somebody is calling you. 好像有人在叫你。

It seems as though he were very stupid. 看来他似乎很笨。

注意:在as if / though引起的从句中,如果说的是非真实的情况,从句谓语用虚拟语气,如上句he were very stupid。如果所述的情况实现的可能性较大,则从句的谓语常用陈述语气。

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