高中英语短语(精彩4篇)

初中英语考试短语的记忆尤为重要,三人行,必有我师也。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。下面是漂亮的编辑给大家整编的高中英语短语(精彩4篇),欢迎借鉴。

高中英语短语 篇1

What are you trying to say?你到底想说什么?

Dont be silly.别胡闹了。

How strong are your glasses?你近视多少度?

Just because.没有别的原因。

It isnt the way I hoped it would be.这不是我所盼望的。

You will never guess.你永远猜不到。

No one could do anything about it.众人对此束手无措。

I saw something deeply disturbing.深感事情不妙。

Money is a good servant but a bad master.要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。

I am not available.我正忙着

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.脑中的知识比手中的`金钱更重要

Never say die.its a piece of cake.别泄气,那只是小菜一碟。

Dont worry.youll get use to it soon.别担心,很快你就会习惯的。

I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。

You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。

Dont bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。

I didnt expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。

You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。

She is well-build.她的身材真棒。

You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。

You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。

You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。

You should be slow to judge others.你不应该随意评论别人。

I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何错误,请你原谅

It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。

It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。

I wish i had all the time id ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来,让我再浪费一遍。

I like you the way you were.我喜欢你以前的样子。

You two go ahead to the movie without me,i dont want to be a third wheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧,我不想当电灯泡。

Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人吗?

How long have you known her?你认识她多久了?

It was love at frist sight.一见钟情

Id better hit the books.我要复习功课啦。

a piece of ones mind .直言不讳

高中英语短语 篇2

a (large) number of 许多

a bit 一点儿

a block of 一块

a bottle of 一瓶

a few 许多

a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)

a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的'

a group of 一群,一组

a little 许多

a lot of/lots of 许多

a pair of 一双,一对

a piece of 一片(张,块)

a pile of 一堆

a place of interest 名胜

a set of 一套

a sort of 一种

a type of 一种类型的

a waste of 白费; 浪费

above all 首先;首要

according to 根据。 act as 充当;作;起。的作用

add up to 加起来是

add... to 把。加到。上

admit doing sth 承认做过某事

advise doing sth 建议做某事

advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事

advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

afford to do 有经济条件做某事

after a (short) while 不久以后

after all 毕竟;终究

after graduation 毕业以后

again and again 反复地;再三地

agree on 商定;决定;达成共识

agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)

agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见

all along 一直,始终

all day and all night 整日整夜

all kinds of 各种各样的

all night 整夜

all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

高中英语短语 篇3

1. add up to 合计达

2. allow for 考虑到

3. answer for 对。负有责任

4. ask after 探问,问候

5. ask for 要,要求

6. back down 放弃,让步

7. back off 后退,卸下

8. back up 倒退,支持

9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱

10. break down 损坏

11. break in 闯入,插嘴

12. break into 强行闯入

13. break off 中止,中断

14. break out 暴发,突发

15. break through 突围,突破

16. break up 打碎,粉碎,终止

17. bring about 导致,引起

18. bring down *;降低

19. bring forward 提出,提议

20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出

21. bring up 教育,培养

22. build up 逐步建立;增强

23. burn out 烧光,烧毁

24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来

25. call for 邀约,要求,需要

26. call off 取消

27. call on 访问,拜访

28. call up 打电话;召集

29. care for 照料,喜欢

30. carry off 拿走,夺走

31. carry on 继续

32. carry out 执行,贯彻

33. catch up with 赶上

34. check in 办理登记手续

35. check out 结帐离去

36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来

37. clear away 把。清除掉,收拾

38. clear up 放晴;清理

39. come around/round 苏醒,顺便来访

40. come off 举行,成功,脱落

41. come on 进展;发生

42. come out 出现;发现;结果是

43. come through 经历。仍活着

44. come to 苏醒;总数为

45. come up 出现;走上前来

46. come up against 偶然遇到

47. come up to 等于;比得上

48. come up with 提出

49. count on 依靠,指望

50. count up 算出总数,共计

51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰

52. cut across 抄近路穿过

53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减

54. cut down 削减,减少

55. cut in 插嘴,打断

56. cut off 切断,阻断

57. cut out 割去,删去

58. deal in 经营

59. deal with 处理,论述,涉及

60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失

61. die out 消失,灭绝

62. do away with 废除,去掉

63. do without 没。也行,将就

64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲

65. draw in 到站

66. draw on 动用,利用,吸

67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住

68. dress up 盛装打扮

69. drop by 顺便来访

70. drop in 顺便来访

高中英语短语 篇4

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth.

五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的。状语。

八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词

(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:

Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同,如leave等:

They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.

我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:

He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。

He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作

I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。

九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词

accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物

cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况(事)

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况(事)

rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物

rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况

十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词

blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事

criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事

forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事

scold sb. for doing sth. 指责(责备)某人做某事

thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词

cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事

food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事

argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事

persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词

误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题

误:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 依靠(依赖)某人

误:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事

误:knock the door 正:knock on [at] the door 敲门

误:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术

误:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 参加某事

误:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查阅(参考)某物

误:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠(依赖)某人(某物

误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信

注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的动词也可能及物,如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句,operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。

十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词

误:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 为某人服务

误:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 与某人结婚

误:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 讨论某事

误:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事

误:enter into a room 正:enter a room 进入房间

误:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 与某人联系

误:equal to sth. 正: equal sth. 等于某物

误:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 给某人打电话

注:有个别词在用于其他意义时,可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动,或用于较抽象的概念。如:

The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态。

I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。

The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来。

十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构

be angry about 为……生气 be anxious about 为……担忧

be careful about 当心…… be certain about 确信……

be curious about 对……好奇 be disappointed about 对……失望

be excited about 对……感到兴奋 be glad about 对……感到高兴

be happy about 为……感到高兴 be hopeful about 对……抱有希望

be mad about 对……入迷 be nervous about 为……感到不安

be particular about 对……讲究 be sad about 为……而难过

be serious about 对……认真 be sure about 对……有把握

be worried about 为……担忧

十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构

be angry at 为……生气 be bad at 不善于……

be clever at 擅长于…… be disappointed at 对……失望

be expert at 在……方面是内行 be good at 善于……

be mad at 对……发怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷

be skilful at 在……方面熟练 be slow at 在……方面迟钝

十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害,对……不利

be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名

be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近 be eager for渴望

be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适,适合

be good for 对……有益(方便) be grateful for 感谢

be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好

be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)

be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for以……出名

十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构

be absent from 缺席,不在 be different from 与……不同

be far from 离……远,远远不 be free from 没有,免受

be safe from 没有……的危险 be tired from 因……而疲劳

十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构

be concerned in 与……有关 be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望

be engaged in 从事于,忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有经验

be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸运

be honest in 在……方面诚实 be interested in 对……感兴趣

be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于,在……方面富有

be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在……方面成功

be weak in 在……方面不行

十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧

be aware of 意识到,知道 be capable of 能够,可以

be careful of 小心,留心 be certain of 确信,对……有把握

be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有,摆脱

be full of 充满 be glad of 为……而高兴

be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪

be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思

be sick of 对……厌倦 be sure of 肯定,有把握

be tired of 对……厌烦 be worthy of 只得,配得上

二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对……视而不见

be close to 靠近,接近 be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情

be devoted to 献身,专心于 be equal to 等于,能胜任

be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉 be harmful to 对……有危害

be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放,易受到

be opposed to 反对,不赞成 be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反

be polite to 对……有礼貌 be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)

be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 对……无礼

be similar to 与……相似 be true to 忠实于,信守

be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用

二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构

be angry with 对(某人)生气 be bored with 对……厌烦

be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心

be concerned with 关于,与……有关 be content with 以……为满足

be delighted with 对……感到高兴 be disappointed with 对(某人)失望

be familiar with 熟悉,精通 be honest with 对(某人)真诚

be ill with 患……病 be patient with 对(某人)有耐心

be pleased with 对……满意(高兴) be popular with 受……欢迎

be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with 对(某人)严格

二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益 in case of 如果,万一,以防

in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责,管理

in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝 in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释 in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成,主张 in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎 in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要 in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有 in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于,就……而言 in search of 寻找,搜找

in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方 in spite of 虽然,尽管

in support of 为了支持(拥护)…… in view of 鉴于,考虑到

注:同时注意一下相似结构:

in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in preparation for 为……作准备

in return for 作为……的报答 in reward for 作为……的报酬

in addition to 加之,除……之外 in answer to 回答,响应

in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比 in opposition to 与……相反,反对

in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复) in response to 回答,响应

in [with] reference to 关于 in [with] regard to 关于

二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构

1.动词+介词to+动名词

(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事

(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事

(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事

2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词

(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事

(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词

(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事

(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事

(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

5.其他结构+介词to+动名词

(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事

(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何?

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