在现实生活或工作学习中，相信大家一定都有接触过作文，借助作文人们可以表达思想感情、传递知识信息等作用。
Reading, feel good
“Books are the ladder of human progress”, this is a famous saying of golgi, we should be no one know no one knows all. Some people think that reading is a distress thing, but I'm not, I think reading is very happy, and feel good.
One Saturday morning, I got up early, take a book from a bookcase the submarine two miles “. Read with relish, unconsciously followed the author came to the sea world, adventure together with him. Under the force of the submarine huge propeller, we across the Pacific, Atlantic ocean, Indian Ocean, and finally arrived in Antarctica. When we want to return, I heard someone Shouting. I thought the author, a turn back in the real world, was originally called my mom to eat breakfast, my fascination with books too. After breakfast, I picked up his book again. Follow the author through the English channel, came to the world's lowest place of the mariana trench. Captain finally because of waterspouts and lost contact, back to the real life.
Reading let me understand a lot of truth, a lot of knowledge, it's nice to read.
School Rules
Welcome to our school, Mary. Here are some of our school rules. Let me tell you: We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We have to be quiet in class, and we have to keep our class clean. When we meet the teachers on the way, we must greet them. We cant eat or drink in the classroom. But we can eat outside. We cant listen to music or play games in class, either. We cant pick flowers or climb trees.
Weather Forecast 天气预报
Let's take a look at the weather in Shanxi Province for the next 24 hours.Taiyuan would be cloudy at the time with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain,The temperature would be sixteen to twenty-six.Yangquan would be sunny with the highest temperature of thirty degree. Linfen would be windy and its temperature would be twenty-three to thirty-two.We would have a sunny and hot day in Yuncheng.Its temperature would stay between twenty-eight to thirty-four.
让我们来看看在山西省未来24小时的天气。太原多云，温度从十八到二十八。一阵强风将到达大同市，这可能造成大雨，温度是十六到二十六。阳泉是晴朗的天气，最高温度三十度。临汾有风，温度是二十三到三十二。运城将会有炎热的一天。它的温度将在二十八到三十四。
My name is Michael. I will tell you a story about myself. I graduated from China University of Mining and technology in 2006. I was hired by Founder Software Co., as a Net engineer in the previous 11 months.
I significantly benefit from these knowledge on Visual Studio xx, Microsoft SQL Server 2000 etc learned in school. I am working in Vaconcom now as an IT website engineer. I think I can do this job very well, at the same time; it’s a challenge to me. I can learn more new knowlege. I like to play badminton. I play it Xinghai Coliseum Every weekend.
It’s very interesting. I also like go to KTV with my friends, I like Ben john. I think his best song is “it is my life”。 When I headed it, this song concert blew me away.(约135字)
From the first day I was born to now, many people help me and play important role in my life. But to me, father is the most important person in my life. In my memory, my father is kind but strict. He always smiles to me and spends a lot of time with me. We can talk to each other in many things.
To some extend, we are friends. However, sometimes he is a father. If I did something wrong, he would point it out directly and ask me to make sure never do it again. Or, when I meet some troubles, he is the first person who gonna help me and encourage me. He always tells me that never give up no matter how bad the situation is. Hold a good wish for the future. I love my father, my friend.
第四课 老师伴我成长
1.教师工作特点：教书育人
2.师生关系对学生健康成长的影响 P43第一段
3、为什么老师对我们成长起到不可替代的作用？
4、为什么要尊敬老师？P43正文
5. 传统师生关系：“权威-遵从”的不对等的师生关系引发了师生交往的重重障碍。
6、新型的师生关系的内涵：P48 第二段、第三段
7、怎样建立和谐的师生关系？(或在与老师进行沟通时，应该注意什么？)
(1)主动沟通是一切交往的前提。沟通产生理解，理解产生信任。
(2)掌握沟通的有效方法
A 从老师的角度看问题，设身处地的为老师着想，就能理解老师的想法，从而顺利地化解师生之间的冲突。
B 正确对待老师的表扬和批评。
C 原谅老师的错误。
(3)交往礼仪
礼貌待师；注意场合；勿失分寸。
UNIT 1 达标测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
第一卷 听力部分(20分)
一、关键词语选择(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. answer B. aunt C.uncle
()2. A. brought B. bought C.broke
()3. A. duck B. dish C. diary
()4. A. museum B. mouse C.music
()5. A. feels like B. looks like C.seems like
二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
()11. How does Emma look now?
A. Worried. B.Bored. C. Tired.
()12. Who did Emma go to Canada with?
A. Her parents. B.Her friends. C. Her cousins.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
()13. How long is Bob's vacation?
A. For five days. B.For six days.
C. For seven days.
()14. What did Bob think of his vacation?
A. Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Wonderful.
()15. What did Bob buy for Sally?
A. A hat. B.A bag. C. A skirt.
四、短文理解(每小题1分，共5分)
()16. What did the Greens do on Saturday morning?
A. They cleaned the house.
B. They made delicious food.
C. They did some shopping.
()17. How did the Greens feel on Saturday afternoon?
A. Tired and bored. B.Tired but happy.
C. Excited but tired.
()18. Where did the Greens go on Sunday morning?
A. To a park. B.To a museum.
C. To a big supermarket.
()19. When did the Greens watch TV?
A. On Saturday evening.
B. On Sunday evening.
C. On Saturday afternoon.
()20. Who played the piano?
A. Mr. Green. B.Mrs. Green. C. Their friends.
第二卷 笔试部分(100分)
五、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
()21.—Is this iPad yours?
—Yes. Myparents bought ____ for my language learning.
A. one B. it C.other D.another
()22. The food is very delicious in that restaurant.We can go and ____ it.
A. sell B. help C.produce D.try
()23.—What's the ____ between these two computers?
—One isblack and the other is white.
A. difference B.surprise
C. problem D. danger
()24. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to makelearning ____ .
A. important B.difficult
C. enjoyable D.boring
()25. I met Mr. Miller for the first time yesterday.He ____ to be a nice person.
A. remembered B.dreamed
C. sounded D. seemed
()26. This club has lots of ____ . You can swim, climb or play ballgames.
A. activities B. problems C. orders D.messages
()27. This new computer game is popular with students. ____ of them play iton weekends.
A. Few B. Any C.One D.Most
()28. From the top of the mountain the lake ____ uslooked lovely.
A. below B. over C.along D.across
()29.—How is Mary in her new school?
—She isdoing very well. There is ____ to worry about.
A. something B.anything
C. nothing D.everything
()30. Steve often plays the same game, so he isgetting ____ it.
A. angry with B.bored with
C. bad at D. happy about
()31. We just stayed at home ____ it rained hard.
A. but B.so C. if D.because
()32. ____ sunny day!Let's go camping!
A. What B. Whata
C. How D.How a
()33.—Did you try paragliding, Jack?
—Yes. WhenI tried it, I ____ I was a bird. So exciting!
A. would like B. looked like C. was like D.felt like
()34.—Did you go out last night?
—____. Iwent to the cinema with my parents.
A. Yes，I was B. No, I wasn't
C. Yes, I did D.No, I didn't
()35.— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some bread?
— ____ . But don't eat too much.
A. Sure B.Thanks
C. You're welcome D. I'msorry
六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
My sister and I were on vacation at IberostarEnsenachos from April 9 to 16. That was our __36__ time there because weloved it so much last year. We __37__ totry the spa this time. It was enjoyable.
We __38__ inRoom 2124 of the hotel. And our room had a lovely balcony (阳台) with a table and two chairs. We talked about our vacation at the tablebefore going to bed.
You could __39__ everything you want in Cuba. They had all kinds of food. I stillremember I ordered __40__ one morning. They remembered my order __41__ gave meone glass of milk every morning. What excellent service (服务)!
We started each morning with a walk __42__ a road. We enjoyed the __43__ singingin the trees. We went to shows and enjoyed dancing with __44__. We nevergot __45__ there. It was really awonderful vacation. And we hope to go there next year.
()36. A. first B. second C.third D.fourth
()37. A. disliked B. wondered C.waited D.decided
()38. A. left B. stayed C.played D.stopped
()39. A. bring B. take C.try D.sell
()40. A. water B. porridge C.juice D.milk
()41. A. and B. if C. because D.or
()42. A. below B. for C.along D.with
()43. A. birds B. people C.ducks D.hens
()44. A. nothing B. something C.someone D.nobody
()45. A. wet B. happy C.fun D.bored
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Jack.(46)________
B: Not very good.
A: (47)________
B: I wanted to go to Hunan for my vacation. But itsnowed hard there, so I had to stay
at home.
A: What a pity!(48)________
B：I only did my homework every day. It was so boring.(49)________
A: Oh. I went to Harbin.
B: It was great. What was the weather like inHarbin?
A: It was very cold and sometimes it snowed.
B: (50)________
八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Read Tony's diary entries and choose the right answer.
Friday, August 10th
It was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning. It's great! In the afternoon,we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th
It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very longand great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot fordinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food wasdelicious.
Sunday, August 12th
It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my familyand friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, wewatched an action movie. It was exciting.
()51. Tony and his friends traveled in ____ .
A. Tianjin B. Beijing C.Nanjing D.Shanghai
()52. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Fine. B.Cool. C. Rainy. D. Snowy.
()53. What did Tony have for lunch on Sunday?
A. Hamburgers and salad.
B. Some fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple.
D. Noodles, chicken and ice cream.
()54. They visited the Great Wall on ____ .
A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D.Sunday
B
Hi everyone! My name is Diana. I am an Englishteacher and I teach in a middle school.
Here I would like to tell you an activity. It is anEnglish Club. We always get together on Tuesday afternoon after school from 16：15 to 18：15. It hasabout 20—25 students in different classes. All the studentslike to play games such as a spelling game, storytelling and listening tomusic. We also have another interesting part: competitions. Sometimes we maywork in groups and hold a speech contest(演讲比赛). Sometimes I may show them some tests. I will givethe winners (获胜者) some little gifts and put their photos on thewall. In the English club, I usually ask some English or American friends tocome and have a talk with us. It makes the students know more about English.
The English club gives the English environment (环境) to the students and it makes English interesting and fun. Students canalso make a lot of friends here. I think it may be useful to you. Come and joinus!
()55. The underlined word “competitions” means ____ in Chinese.
A. 集会 B. 旅行 C. 竞赛 D. 表演
()56. How long do the students spend in the English club each time?
A. One hour. B.Two hours.
C. Three hours. D.Four hours.
()57. Which of the following about the English club is TRUE?
A. There are 20-25 students in the same class.
B. They meet twice (两次) every week.
C. We can find some teachers' pictures on the wall.
D. Students can talk with English or Americanpeople there.
()58. What's the writer mainly talking about?
A. The English club at her school.
B. How to be a good teacher.
C. How to join an English club.
D. Games in the English club.
C
Can you live in your “home” when you are traveling? You may say it's“impossible”。 But theHome Exchange (交换) Vacation Club can help you make it.
The home exchange vacation started in Europe fiftyyears ago. At that time, some teachers wanted to go to Europe on vacation, butthey didn't have enough money. Then they thought of an idea. They made somefriends in Europe. When they traveled in the cities where their friends lived, theycould live in their friends' houses and cooked food there. And when theirfriends visited the cities they lived in, they could do the same, so they couldsave lots of money. And with the money, they could visit more interestingplaces.
Later, some teachers set up the Home ExchangeVacation Club. Many people joined the club in more than fifty countries aroundthe world. It is also popular in China now. When you are visiting some places,just call your friends, and they may give you a warm “home”。
()59. According to the passage, when you travel，you canlive in a ____ .
A. hotel B. shop
C. park D.friend's house
()60. The word “impossible” may mean “ ____ ” in Chinese.
A. 有趣的 B. 不可能的 C. 真实的 D.不明智的
()61. The teachers thought of the idea of exchanging homes，
because they wanted to ____ .
A. stay at home B. savemoney
C. live in Europe D. meet theirfriends often
()62. They saved money to ____ .
A. go shopping B. enjoy delicious food
C. visit more places D.take photos
D
Your teethare very important to you. Strong healthy teeth help you eat the right food andhelp you grow. They also help you speak clearly.
You cantake good care of your teeth by doing the things like these.
Brush yourteeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. In fact, youshould brush after lunch and after eating sweet food.
Brush allyour teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along thesides and the back.
Take yourtime. Spend at least three minutes each time.
Use a soft toothbrush. Ask your parents tohelp you get a new toothbrush every three months.
Floss (用牙线清洁) your teeth. The floss can help you get the food between your teeth out.Besides these ways, you also need to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables anddrink water instead of drinks.
Protectyour teeth very well in the right ways and you will have strong and healthyteeth.
63. What dohealthy teeth help us do?(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
64. When shouldwe brush our teeth?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
65. What doesthe writer want to tell us?(不超过20个词)
_________________________________________________________________
九、单词拼写(每小题2分，共10分)
66. Frank, take off your w (湿的) jacket so you won't catch a cold.
67. My grandfather has two p (猪) and some hens.
68. I started to learn Russian by m (我自己) when I was eleven years old.
69. These English t (商人) want to meet Mr. Yang.
70. You can see a lot of b (建筑物) on the busy street..
十、书面表达(满分20分)
李华和祖父母在一起度过了一个开心的暑假。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，讲述一下自己是如何度过暑假的，并询问他的暑期经历。
要求：1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 70词左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：apple orchard苹果园，water给……浇水，look after照顾，pumpkin patch南瓜田
Dear Tom，
During this summer vacation, I stayed with my grandparents in a village.
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1～5：CBCAA二、6～10：ABBBA
三、11～15：CACBA 四、16～20：ABCAB
第二卷 笔试部分
五、21. B 点拨：one指代上文提到的同类物品中的一个；it指代上文提到的同一个物品；other表示“其他的”;another表示“另一个”。根据句意，可知此处指代前面提到的iPad。故选B。
22. D 点拨：句意：那家饭店的食物很美味，我们可以去____一下。sell卖；help帮助；produce生产；try尝试。故选D。
23. A24. C25. D
26～30：ADACB31～35：DBDCA
六、36～40：BDBCD41～45：ACACD
七、46～50：BDGAE
八、A)51～54：BBACB)55～58: CBDAC)59～62：DBBC
D)63. Eat the right food,help you grow and help you speak clearly.
64. After breakfast, lunch,eating sweet food and before bedtime.
65. Our teethare very important to us and we should protect them very well in the rightways.
九、66. wet67. pigs68. myself69. traders70. buildings
十、One possible version：
Dear Tom，
During this summervacation, I stayed with my grandparents in a village. My grandparents have alarge apple orchard. Every morning, I helped them water the trees and pick upapples. They also have a small pumpkin patch. Every afternoon, I helped them tolook after those pumpkins. In the evening, I did my homework or read somebooks.
The air was fresh and thelife was relaxing in the village. I really enjoyed myself during the summervacation. How did you spend your vacation?
Yours，
Li Hua
【题目要求】
谈谈你常看或最喜欢看的电视节目或电影，以及你的一些感想。词数：80左右。
【优秀范文】
My favorite TV program
My favorite TV program is Animal World. It’s very interesting and exciting. There I learn a lot kinds of animals.
Some people think some animals are dangerous. They may hurt us humans. We can kill them. I can’t stand the idea. Each animal has its reason to live on the earth. They are important for the world. They keep a balance. If somebody breaks it, we humans may not be able to live on the earth.
一、指导思想
以《地理课程标准》为指导思想，以教导处工作计划为指导，加强课堂教学，高效地完成本学科教学目标。努力使每一位学生通过学习地理，能够对地理学知识有更深入的理解，能够对今后的学习方向有更多的思考；能够在探究能力、学习能力和解决问题能力方面有更多的发展；能够在责任感、合作精神和创新意识等方面得到提高。通过学习与学生生活密切联系的地理知识，传达地理思想，培养学生学习地理的兴趣和初步能力，最终培养学生“会学地理”。
二、学情分析
本学期，承担八年级六个教学班的地理教学任务，共计315名学生，每周12个课时。班级学生通过七年级地理教材的学习，学生对地理知识有了一定的感性认识，具备了初步的读图、分析、判断的能力。对世界概况有了一定的了解。对地理学习方法已基本掌握。但由于学生的程度参差不齐，在教学中要注重分层次，面向全体，不放弃每一位学生。
由于地理是小科，学生重视不够，这是一部分学生地理成绩提够不上来的重要原因。八年级下学期面临会考，从现在起必须做些工作，加强学生的重视，为地理会考取得好成绩打下基础。
三、教材分析
本册教科书的编写，以改变学生的学习方式为出发点，建立新的教材结构。提供丰富的学习素材和情境，使学生能够做到自主学习，养成终身学习的意识和能力。本册教科书始终如一地注意巩固和强化地理基本技能和能力，使学生在理解地理概念、分析和解释地理现象的过程中，获得基本技能和表达、交流等能力的训练。教科书结构设计中加大了“活动”的力度。力图加强地理教学中的学生活动，通过学生讨论、探究、实践的教学途径转变学生的学习方式。
第一章：从世界看中国，共分三节。主要学习中国的位置、疆域、行政区划、人口概况及其政策、民族的基本情况、我国的民族政策等。本章的教学难点是掌握三十四个省级行政区划的名称、简称和行政中心，以及部分省级行政区划的地理位置，记住中国省级行政区划图。
第二章：中国的自然环境，共分三节。介绍了我国地形、气候、河流、湖泊的基本情况，以及对我国经济发展的影响。本章在中国地理中占有重要的作用，内容繁多，难度较大。教学中应注意结合立体模型图，以帮助学生理解和掌握。
第三章：中国的自然资源，共分三节。介绍了我国主要自然资源的特点和分布。重点介绍了土地资源和水资源。指出了我国自然资源利用中存在的问题及其解决措施。
第四章：中国的经济发展，共分三节。介绍了中国的交通、农业和工业的基本情况，和取得的成就，分析影响交通、农业和工业分布的因素。
四、教学任务：
1、通过本期地理教学，使学生认识中国疆域概况，中国人口、民族特点及其地理分布特点，了解人口问题给社会、经济、资源、环境带来的压力。掌握三十四个省级行政区划的名称、简称和行政中心，记住中国省级行政区划图。
2、认识中国的自然环境，了解地形、地势，气候，河流概况，及其相互之间的联系与影响。并能分析对我国经济发展、人民生活的影响。
3、了解中国自然资源分布和自然资源所面临的现状，认识能源危机和环境问题给社会、经济发展造成的不良影响，提高学生节能、节约的主动意识。
4、认识我国经济发展的概况以及取得的成就。了解交通运输网络和工业、农业的地区分布差异，初步学会分析影响其分布的因素，学会合理地选择交通运输方式。
5、继续提高学生读图分析能力和空间想象能力，并能运用所学的地理知识解释生活中的一些地理现象。
6、通过八年级《地理》上册的课程学习，使学生真切的受到爱国主义教育，感受祖国的伟大和美好，树立可持续发展观的人地观。
五、完成本期教学任务的具体措施
1、必须以新理念指导教育教学。充分备课，吃透课标和教材，力求每节课，突出重点，突破难点，排除疑点。
2、关注学生个体差异。在面向全体的同时，进行分层次教学，做好转化后进生工作。
3、充分发挥教师的主导作用。进行学法指导，和探究性学习，提高学生思维能力。
4、突出地理学的“地域性”和“综合性”特征。引导学生从不同角度看待地理现象和问题，逐步形成对地理事物的“地域性”和“综合性”特征的认识。
5.密切联系生活和生产实际，注意挖掘学生的生活经历和体验，尽可能多地联系学生的生活实际，使学生感受到地理就在身旁，是鲜活的。
6、指导学生开展地理活动，培养学生动手能力和实践能力，寓德育与教学之中。
如何学好初中地理
1、初中地理学习，需要阅读、理解、记忆、掌握运用的知识较多，一定要提高学习效率。要找到最适合自己的学习方式：你可能更容易掌握条理化清晰的内容，杂乱的知识点一头雾水，那么你就需要学会梳理自己学过的知识点；你可能擅于听老师讲，自己看书效率低下，那么你一定要抓住上课有限的时间高效的掌握；你可能需要一边听一边勾勾画画写写，纯粹的听纯粹的看都不会让你注意力集中等等，找到自己学习上的一些特性，这样才能有效有针对性的解决。
2、学习掌握速读记忆的能力，提高学习复习效率。速读记忆是一种高效的“眼脑直映”式的学习、复习方法。速读记忆的练习参考《精英特全脑速读记忆训练软件》，用软件练习，每天一个多小时，一个月的时间，可以把阅读速度提高5、6倍，记忆力、理解力等也会得到相应的提高，最终提高学习、复习效率，取得好成绩。如果你的阅读、学习效率低的话，可以好好的去练习一下。
3、在学习之后要学会整合知识点。把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类，做成思维导图或知识点卡片，会让你的大脑、思维条理清醒，方便记忆、温习、掌握。同时，要学会把新知识和已学知识联系起来，不断糅合、完善你的知识体系。这样能够促进理解，加深记忆。
4、做题练习是少不了的，但不要一味的题海战术，把自己搞得一塌糊涂。做题的时候坚决独立完成、杜绝抄袭、杜绝题海战术。试题你是永远也做不完的，但题型是有限的，要学会反思、归类、整理出对应的解题思路。学习中还要学会阶段性的总结，了解自己最近的学习情况，进行调节和完善。
关于成功的建议 Some Advices about Success
I have some good advice for your work. If you can do the following things, you will succeed in doing everything.
我对你的工作有一些好的建议。如果你能做到以下的几点，你做什么事情都会成功。
Firstly, whatever you do, you must be punctual and hard-working. If you sow a good seed, you will get a good harvest. If the seed is in poor quality, the harvest will also be very bad. And if you sow nothing, you will get nothing at all. Nothing.
首先，无论你做什么，你必须要守时和勤奋。如果你种下良好的种子，你会有一个好的收获。如果种子的质量不好，收获也将会是不乐观的。如果你没有耕耘，你将什么都得不到。什么都没有。
Secondly, you must be honest. As honesty is the moral tuition that everyone should have. If you treat other people friendly and sincerely, others will also respect you.
其次，你必须诚实。因为诚信是每个人都应该有的道德教育。如果你对其他人友好、真诚，别人也会尊重你。
Thirdly, you must be tolerant to others, since no one is perfect in the world. Everyone has his own faults, but if you can see everything on other person's perspective, there will be no problem at all.
第三，你必须对别人宽� 每个人都有他自己的缺点，但如果你能换位思考，什么问题都不会有。
What's more, when you are in a big company, you should not only respect the leaders, but also get on well with the colleagues. Sometimes, you should try to please your boss, so that you could have more chances to be promoted.
更重要的是，当你在一家大公司里面时，你不仅要尊重领导，也要与同事相处好。有时，你应该取悦你的老板，这样你就可以有更多晋升的机会。
Last but not the least, don't ignore the little things, because such a little thing will have a great effect on your life. So you should start yourselves at the bottom, in order to get enough working experience. As you have enough working experience, nothing you will be afraid.
最后但并非最不重要的，不可忽视小事，因为这样的小事对你的生活也会有很大的影响。所以为了获得足够的工作经验，你应该从基层做起。当你有足够的工作经验时，你就什么都不会害怕了。
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一、1【解析】选B。考查不定代词的用法。something多用于肯定句， anything常用于疑问句或否定句中， 且形容词修饰不定代词时， 要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。
2.【解析】选B。考查反身代词。句意： ——杰克， 相信你自己！我确信你能成功。——谢谢你， 妈妈。yourself“你自己”。故选B。
3.【解析】选A。考查不定代词。句意： ——Kitty, 昨天谁帮你打扫卧室了？
——没有人。我自己打扫的。nobody“没有人”; everybody“每个人”; somebody“某人”; anybody“任何人”。由句意可知选A。
4.【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。arrive“到达”, 后加介词in或at, 表示到达“某地”; 到达一个大地方， 用介词in, 小地方用介词at; 表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故选D。
5.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。seem“好像； 看来”; sound“听起来”; taste“尝起来”; feel“感觉”。由句意“哦， 这食物闻起来很好。但是尝起来怎么样呢？ ”可知选C。
6.【解析】选D。考查时态。由答语Three days ago. 可知问句应用一般过去时态。行为动词的一般过去时态中， 要借助于助动词did构成疑问句， 且did后要用动词原形。故选D。
7.【解析】选B。考查代词的用法。由语境知答语意为： 我不知道。对于他我了解的信息很少， 因为我们几年没见面了。information是不可数名词， 表示否定含义用little修饰； years是可数名词， 表示肯定含义用a few修饰。故选B。
8.【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意： 长城如此著名以至于每年世界各地的许多游客都来旅游参观。so/such. . . that“如此……以至于……”, so修饰形容词、副词或其前有many/much/little/few修饰的名词； such修饰名词。由空格中间的famous“著名的”可知选A。
9.【解析】选C。考查时态。由时间状语last summer vacation可知用一般过去时态。故选C。
10.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意： ——我将在夏威夷度过我的暑假。——多么幸运啊！祝你玩得开心！并且不要忘记给我寄明信片。A项“那听起来不错”; B项“玩得高兴！过得愉快！”; C项“祝你好运！”D项“我能和你一起去吗？ ”故选B。
二、1.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据后面的“the air trip was relaxing. ”可以推知答案。
2.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据后面的句子可以推知答案应为“天气(weather)”。
3.【解析】选A。考查时态。根据语境可以判断要用一般过去时态； 而people为复数名词， 系动词应用were。故选A。
4.【解析】选C。考查时态。根据上下文语境知此处要用一般过去时态。故选C。
5.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据本段内容可以判断她的假期过得很好。
6.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。表示目的， 应用不定式(to do)作目的状语。故选A。
7.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由句中“wet”一词可知天气状况为rainy“下雨的”。故选B。
8.【解析】选A。本题考查连词。前后文有转折之意， 故用表示转折意思的“but”。
9.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意： 然后他玩了电脑游戏。玩游戏要用动词play, 且由语境知时态为一般过去时， 此处要用played。故选B。
10.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度应为friendly“友好的”。故选D。
三、1.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段第二句可知。
2.【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段第一句可知。
3.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第二段第二、三句可推知： 苏茜首先看到了熊。
4.【解析】选B。推理判断题。综合第三段信息可知： 他们看到熊进了他们的帐篷时， 他们只是待在外面。
5.【解析】选D。事实细节题。由最后一段中“We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset everything inside. ”可知。
四、答案： 1. Hens 2. umbrella 3. anyone 4. dislike 5. traders
五、答案： 1. went 2. had 3. visited 4. stayed 5. swam
6. took 7. did 8. went 9.were 10 was
六【参考范文】
Dear Mike,
How are you? How was your summer vacation?
I spent my summer vacation in Beijing, China, with my parents. It was great. Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of interesting places. The weather was sunny. I went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting, I think. Then I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool! Next I visited Tian’ anmen Square. It was beautiful. Beijing is a beautiful city. I love Beijing and I hope to visit it again.
Yours,
Kate
Shanghai is my favourite city in China. Its the biggest cities in China with an area of 6,340square kilometers and a population of 23.48 million.
Moreover, Shanghai is the central city of our country.
Its the center of economy, technology, industry, finance and trade centre. Shanghai is also an emerging tourist city, with profound modern urban culture and many historical monuments. It has successfully held the 20xx World Expo.
It has become an international city with its high reputation in the world. In my opinion, it looks like a highly motivated youth with courage, strong willpower and ambition.
I look forward to working in such an energetic city in the future.
假期计划 Hoilday planWe have asked some people about what they think of having classes in holidays. Some teachers who think we shouldn't have classes in holidays hold the idea that teachers and students are tired and students should have more time and space to do their own things. While Parents think students should have classes in holidays. They think learning more knowledge is better.
But 60% of students who disagree with it think that they should have some relaxation. On the contrary, other students hold the idea that they can learn more if they have classes in holidays.
I think it's not very good to have classes in holidays. We should plan our holidays by ourselves. After all, it's more helpful to combine learning and rest.