九年级上册英语第九单元知识点

学习要养成归纳的习惯,这也是学习任何知识的重要方法,那么九年级上册英语第九单元知识点怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册英语第九单元知识点，仅供参考。

九年级上册英语第九单元知识点

重点单词

prefer v.更喜欢

Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的;n.澳大利亚人

electronic adj.电子的，电子设备的

suppose v.推断;料想

smooth adj.悦耳的;平滑的

spare adj.空闲的;不用的;v.抽出;留出

director n.导演;部门负责人

case n.情况;实情

war n.战争;战争状态

stick V.(stuck，stuck) 粘贴;将.....刺入

down adj.悲哀;沮丧

dialog n.(= dialogue) 对话;对白

plenty pron.大量;众多

shut v.(shut，shut)关闭;关上

sense v.感觉到;意识到;n.感觉;意识

sadness n.悲伤;悲痛

pain n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼

perform v.表演;执行

total n.总数;合计;adj.总的;全体的

reflect v.反映，映出

pity n.遗憾;怜悯;v.同情;怜悯

master n.大师;能手;主人，v.掌握

praise v&n.表扬;赞扬

wound n.伤;伤口;创伤;v使(身体)受伤;伤害

painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的

重点短语

inthat case 既然那样;假使那样的话

stick to 坚持，固守

plentyof 大量;充足

shut off 关闭;停止运转

once in while 偶尔地;间或

in total总共，合计

be born in出生于

such as例如

look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;查询

be known for因......而出名

not only...but (also) ... 不但......而且......

重点句型

1.What about you? 你呢?

2.What are you doing this weekend,Scott?

斯科特，本周末你打算做什么?

3.I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.

我想我就是听我买的这张新唱片

4. Oh, in that case, Il ask someone who likes serious movies.

噢，既然那样，我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。

5. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!

大笑两个小时是一个很好的放松方式!

6. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder.

像《泰坦尼克号》这样的剧情片让我更伤心

7.I don't mind action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think.

当我太累不想思考时，我不介意(看)像《蜘蛛侠》这样的动作片

8.Once in a while,I like to watch movies that are scary.

偶尔，我喜欢看恐怖电影

9.I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and itdoesn't feel so scary anymore.

我总是带上一个不怕这种电影的朋友，这样也就不再感觉那么可怕了

1.How does the writer feel about this piece of music?

作者认为这首乐曲如何?

2. ... but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I've ever heard.

......但它是我曾听过的最动人的乐曲之一。

3. The erhu sounded so sad that l almost cried along with it as I listened.

二胡(的声音)听起来如此悲伤，以至于我在听的时候也几乎随着它哭了。

4. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to singand play on the streets.

即使在阿炳结了婚又有了家后，他还是继续在街上唱歌、弹曲。

5. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the futureworld to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.

遗憾的是，一共只有 6首乐曲被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。

6. When we listen to his music, we can sense both the beauty and thesadnessinit.

我们听他的音乐时，我们可以感觉到乐曲中的美丽与悲伤。

7. Although he is an actor who does not have much experience, he did anexcellent job in the new war film.

虽然他是一个没有很多经验的演员，但他在这部新的战争电影中表现得很出色。

知识点精析

1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐

要点精析 1

本句是含有that引导的定语从句的复合句。that has greatlyrics 作 music 的定语。music为先行词，that 为关系词，且在定语从句中代替先行词作主语

要点精析 2

prefer及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于“like...better"

例:I prefer English to math. = Iike English better than math.

与数学相比，我更喜欢英语

2.I love music thatlcan sing along with.我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐

along with意为“伴随着”

例:The music is great.Let's sing along with it.

音乐太棒了。让我们随之唱起来吧。

3.I like music that can dance to.我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐

dance to意为“随着......跳舞”，其中to 为介词，意为“按照，随着”

例:I like to dance to the music on the radio.

我喜欢随着广播里的音乐起舞

4.What about you? 你呢?

What about...意为“......怎么样/如何“，与“How about...”同义。常用于询问消息、征求意见或建议，其后可以跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形式

例:l want to walk to schoolWhat/How about you? 我想步行去上学。你呢?

What/How about going home now? 现在回家怎么样?

5. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music

卡门喜欢演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家

kind名词，意为“种类”。different kinds of为“不同种类的”

例:I don't like this kind of people. 我不喜欢这类人

The flowers attract different kinds ofinsects.这些花吸引了不同种类的昆虫

6. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish.

徐飞喜欢澳大利亚的歌手丹·德维什。

Australian 此处用作形容词，意为“澳大利亚的”，还可用作可数名词，意为“澳大利亚人”。Australia 意为“澳大利亚”

例:The Australian schoolyear begins in January. 澳大利亚的学年从一月份开始

Johnis an Australian.约翰是个澳大利亚人。

know Bob is from Australia.我知道鲍勃来自澳大利亚。

7.Carmen likes electronic music that's loud.

卡门喜欢喧闹的电子音乐

electronic形容词，意为“电子的;电子设备的”

例: electronic computers 电子计算机

electronic mail (=e-mail) 电子邮件

8.Ithink The Modern are too noisy.

我认为“现代”乐队太吵闹

noisy 形容词，意为“喧闹的，嘈杂的”

例: Be quiet! You're too noisy.安静点儿!你们太吵了

9.What are you doing this weekend,Scott?

斯科特，本周末你打算做什么?

What are you doing? 是一个现在进行时的句子，用来询问将来的计划、打算等通常用于口语中。回答时也可用现在进行时表示计划、打算要做的事.

例:-What are you doing for your vacation? 假期你打算做什么?

I'm going sightseeing.我打算去观光。

10. I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我就是听我买的这张新唱片

要点精析 1

本句是复合句，Iljust listen to this new CD bought作 suppose 的宾语。在宾语从句中，bought 是省略了关系代词 that/which 的定语从句，修饰 this newCD

要点精析 2

suppose及物动词意为”推断;料想”其后常接宾语从句。“I/We suppose +that从句”的否定结构:I/We don't suppose (that+)从句(肯定形式).。

例:Isuppose it's his fault. 我认为那是他的过错

I don't suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought我认为我不只听我买的这张新唱片。

11.I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.

在工作了漫长的一周后，我喜欢(听)有助于我放松的舒缓的音乐

smooth 形容词，意为“悦耳的;光滑的”。其副词形式是 smoothly (顺利地;平稳地)，名词形式是 smoothness (光滑;平滑)。

例: The song sounds smooth.这首歌听起来很悦耳。

This paperis smooth to the touch.这种纸手感光滑。

12.Sounds nice.听起来好极了

要点精析 1

此句是一个省略了主语的句子，其完整形式为“That/lt sounds nice.”

要点精析 2

sound此处用作连系动词，其后常接形容词作表语。常见短语为 soundlike，意为“听起来像”，后跟名词或名词短语。此外 sound 还可用作名词，意为“声音”

例: Her voice sounds very sweet. 她的声音听起来很甜

The girl's voice sounds like the singing of the bird.这个女孩儿的声音听起来像鸟的歌声

I heard the sound ofrunning water.我听到了流水声

13. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch movie with me?

对了，如果你有空，你想和我一起去看电影吗?

要点精析1

spare此处用作形容词,意为“空闲的;不用的”相当于free。其短语 in onessparetime意为“在某人的空闲时间里”

例:Ilike reading in my spare time.我业余时间喜欢看书

What do you often do in your spare time? 你经常在空闲时间里做什么?

要点精析2

watch movie意为“看电影”，相当于 seeamovie

例: Do you like watching a movie? 你喜欢看电影吗?

14.The director is really famous.导演很有名

director可数名词，意为“导演;部门负责人”，是由动词 direct (指导，指挥)加后缀-or构成的

例: The director of the film is Feng Xiaogang. 这部电影的导演是冯小刚

He is a directorin the company.他在这家公司做部门主管。

15.Hmm,depends which movie.嗯，取决于哪部电影要点精析

depend动词意为取决于”。本句是省略句省略了depends前的主语it和 whichmovie后的从句部分 well watch。

例: Dependson the weather. 取决于天气

16.You know what I mean?你懂我的意思吧?

这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，从句 what mean作know的宾语。宾语从句要用陈述语序。

例:Idon't know what heis doing.我不知道他正在做什么

17. Oh, in that case, I'll ask someone who likes serious movies.

噢，既然那样，我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。

in that case 意为“既然那样;假使那样的话”。其中 case 用作名词，意为“情况实情”

例: They may not offer me much money. In that case I won't take the job.

他们给我的工资可能不会多。假使那样的话，我就不接受这份工作

In that case,we can win the match.如果那样的话，我们就能赢得比赛

18.What's the movie about? 这是一部关于什么的电影?

about介词，意为“关于”，与on 同义

例: Please tell me something about your trip.请告诉我一些有关你旅行的情况

19.I prefer movies that give me something to think about.

我更喜欢能让我思考的电影

think about意为“考虑;思考”，是固定短语，其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语。

例: Maybe you should think about moving.也许你应该考虑搬家了

We didn't think about it.我们没有考虑它

20. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, like to watch different kinds depending on how feel that day.

一些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我那天的心情。

要点精析 1

while 此处用作连词，意为“而”。while 还可以引导时间状语从句

例: While Tom is very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless汤姆很擅长理科，而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药

While I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends

当我在美国时，我结交了许多美国朋友

要点精析 2

stick意为“坚持;固守”，其中的 to 是介词，其后接名词、代词或动词ing 形式常接名词 plan，idea，promise，thought，opinion等.

例:I'l stick to my decision.我将坚持我的决定

My Chinese teacher is over 60, but he still sticks to writing

我的语文老师六十多岁了，但他仍然坚持写作

21.When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.

当我心情沮丧或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能让我开心的电影

要点精析 1

down 此处用作形容词，表示“悲哀;沮丧

例: She was really down because she failed her exam

她很沮丧，因为她考试不及格。

要点精析 2

cheerup意为“使振奋;使高兴”，为“动词+副词”型短语，其后跟人称代词作宾语时，要放在 cheer与up之间: 若名词作宾语，既可放在两词之间，也可放在up后面。

例:Nothing can cheer him up.没有什么能让他高兴起来。

Can you cheer the girl up? = Can you cheer up the girl?

你能让那个女孩儿高兴起来吗?

22. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solvetheir problems.

影片中的人物可能并不完美，但他们都尽力解决他们的问题

要点精析 1

may情态动词，意为“可能，可以”

例: They may well win.他们完全可能赢

May have a rest?我可以休息一会儿吗?

要点精析 2

try onesbest to do sth。意为“尽某人全力做某事”

例:Il try my best to catch up with others.我将尽全力赶上别人。

要点精析 3

problem名词，意为“问题:难题”

例: Pollution is big problem in this city. 污染是这个城市的一个大问题

23. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less seriousand I feel much better again.

看了这样的电影后，我所面对的问题突然间显得不那么严重，我也感觉好多了

much 在句中修饰比较级 better 在形容词/副词比较级前常用 much (......得多)a little bit (一点儿)，even (甚至)等来修饰，表示程度进一步加深。

例:It's much more convenient. 这方便得多了

He is even busier today.今天他甚至更忙

24. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!

大笑两个小时是一个很好的放松方式!

laughing for twohours 是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式

例: Collecting information about children's health is his job.收集有关儿童健康的信息是他的工作。

Climbing mountains is very interesting.爬山很有趣

25. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder.

像《泰坦尼克号》这样的剧情片让我更伤心

make sb.dosth.意为“让/使某人做某事”。其中make 用作使役动词，意为“使/让......”。常见的使役动词还有 have，let make 还可用于“make+宾语+形容词(宾补)”结构中，意为“使某人/某物......”。

例: Don't make her work at night. 不要让她在晚上工作

He often makes me tired.他经常使我感到厌烦

Please make the door open.请让门开着

26. Documentaries like March of the Penquins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when'm tired I don't want to think too much.

像《帝企鹅日记》这种提供关于某个主题的大量信息的纪录片可能很有趣，但当我疲惫时我不想思考太多

要点精析 1

provide及物动词，意为“提供”

例: We provided food for the hungry children.= We provided the hungrychildren with food.

我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物

要点精析 2

plenty of意为“大量;充足”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，常用于肯定句中，相当于 alot of/lots of

例: She spent plenty of money on clothes.她买衣服花了很多钱

要点精析 3

interesting形容词，意为“有趣的;引起兴趣的”

例: That's an interesting idea.I must think about it.

那是一个有趣的主意，我一定考虑一下。

要点精析 4

want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”相当于 would like to do sth.。

例:Iwant to study hard to get good grades.我想要努力学习以取得好成绩

Doyou want tohave healthy lifestyle?你想拥有健康的生活方式吗?

27.I don't mind action movies like Spider Man when I'm too tired to think.

当我太累不想思考时，我不介意(看)像《蜘蛛侠》这样的动作片

too...to...意为“太......而不能......”，too 为副词，后跟形容词或副词，to 为动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形

例: The meat is too salty to eat. 这肉太咸了，没法吃

28. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.

我正好可以让大脑休息，悠闲地坐着，享受观看一个总是及时拯救世界的令人激动的超级英雄的乐趣

要点精析 1

shutoff 意为“关闭;停止运转”，为“动词+副词”型短语，人称代词作其宾语时只能放在两词中间。

例: Don't forget to shut off the water supply. 别忘了关闭供水系统Shut it off，please.请把它关上

要点精析 2

enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事，享受做......的乐趣”

例: If you enjoy doing it, you will find the time.

如果你喜欢做它，你就会找到时间。

要点精析 3

superhero可数名词，意为“超级英雄”，其复数形式为 superheroes

例: He is a superhero.他是一个超级英雄。

要点精析 4

in time意为”及时”。

例:Wellinform youin time.我们会及时通知你的

29. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary.

偶尔，我喜欢看恐怖电影。

onceinawhile意为“偶尔地:间或”，相当于 sometimes或attimes，在句中作状语，一般放于句首或句末

例:I like sour food once in a while.我偶尔喜欢酸味的食物

I take a vacation once in a while.我时不时地去度假

30. They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone.

它们可能很有意思，但我太害怕不敢独自看

alone 此处用作副词，意为“单独地”

例:Iwent alone.我是一个人去的。

31. I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, andit doesn't feel so scary any-more.

我总是带上一个不怕这种电影的朋友这样也就不再感觉那么可怕了

not... anymore (=not...any more) 意为“不再......”，相当于 no more.

例:We won't see him anymore. 我们再也不会看见他了

32.Some ofthe singers don't sing the words clearly有些歌手吐字不清。

clearly副词，意为“清晰地;明白地”，在句中修饰动词。其形容词形式为 clear意为“清楚的;明白的;清晰的”

例: He spoke so clearly that I could hear every word

他说话很清晰，我能听清他说的每一个字

Are you clear?你们清楚了吗?

九年级英语试题

一.单项选择题：(每小题1分，共计30分)

1. Your dictionary is on the desk. But where is __________, Sally?

A.I B. mine C. me D. my

2.—I feel really hungry. Have you got anything to eat?

—__________________________

—Yes, please.

A. Do you like these flowers? B. Why not?

C. What are you doing? D. Would you like some cake?

3.—Did Lucy go to work today?

—Yes, she did, _________she was not feeling very well.

A. though B. until C. or D. because

4.I don’t enjoy computer games now, but I _________ like them when I was younger.

A. was used to B. used toC. would D. shall

5.I’ve read all the books ___________were borrowed from the library.

A. that B. who C. where D. when

6.—When did you last see Jane?

—Last Saturday. She ___________with her sister, Lily.

A. was doing window shopping

B. did some window shopping

C. is doing window shopping

D. had done window shopping

7.— _________have you learned to play the piano?

—For five years.

A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon

8. .—When _________the telephone_________, do you know?

—Yes. In 1876.

A. was; inventedB. is; invented C. did; invent D. had; invented

9. The train hasn’t arrived yet. Could you tell me______?

A. why the train is late

B. that the train can come on time

C. when will the train arrive

D. why does the train arrive late

10. —An Internet friend has asked me to meet him.

—Oh, it’s dangerous to meet him_______.

A. lonelyB. loud C. along D. alone

11.My sister is really good at high jump. She jumps ______than the other students in her school.

A. the highest B. very high C. much higher D. too high

12.—What are your plans for the summer?

—_________________

—Oh, it must be very exciting.

A.I won’t see you then.

B. I’m going to spend a month in the mountains.

C. You’re wrong.

D. I’ve been to the Great Wall.

13.Your dream won’t come true _______you know what your dream is.

A. after B. unless C. while D. since

14. .—Mary has changed a lot in the last few years.

—_________________.

A. So has her sister, B. So was her sister.

C. So did her sister. D. So is her sister.

15.Kate, there is ________with your computer. Why not have it______?

A. something wrong; repair

B. wrong something; repaired

C. something wrong; repaired

D. wrong something; repair

16. .—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

—I’m afraid we have no _______but to take a taxi.

A. choice B. decisionC. reason D. information

17.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.

—Right. It’s one of the___________ in my family.

A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions

18. —Ben, would you like to play football with us?

—__________,but I have to wash the dishes first.

A. No, I can’t B.I don’t want to

C. Yes, please D. I’d love to

19.-How about going shopping this weekend?

-Sorry, dear. I prefer ____ rather than______.

A to go out, stay at homeB to stay at home, go out

C going out, stay at homeD staying at home, go out

20. We didn’ t have enough chairs, ______ some of the students had to sit on the floor.

A but B so C or D and

21. –When are you going to Kunming for your holiday?

-I haven’t decided. ______ this Sunday ____ next Sunday is OK.

A Both, and B Not only, but alsoC Either, or D Neither, nor

22. Peter doesn’t tell me when he ______. I’ll telephone you as soon as he______.

A will come, comes B will come, will come C comes, will comeD comes, comes

23. About _____ of the students are good at reading.

A two thirdsB two third C second threeD second third

24. The boy ______ his father. Sometimes people say they are brothers.

A takes after B looks after C comes after D runs after

25. –Do you mind my____ here?

-It doesn’t matter to me. But the sign says, “Smoking is not ______ here!”

A smoking, allowedB smoking, allowingC to smoke, allowedD smoke, to allow

26. He walked ______ fast _____ we can’t catch up with him.

A so, that B such, that C too, toD enough, to

27. –Hello, may I speak to Miss Green, please?

-__________.

A Speaking, please B You can C You can’t D Sorry, he isn’t here

28. -_____ delicious the food is! Would you like _______?

-No, thanks. I’m very full.

A How, one moreB What, a few more C How, some moreD What, some more.

29.This math problem is very difficult. Can you tell me ___________, Tom?

A how to work out it B what to work outC how to work it outD to work it out

30.I bought some books for my brother and they _____me ￥50.

A usedB spent C cost D paid

二.阅读理解：(每小题2分，共计60分)

(A)

I went to Ottawa last December. It was my first time to Canada. Because I couldn’t to to many places in Ottawa in two days, I learnt a little about the beautiful city.

This summer, I went to the city again. A friend once told me Ottawa was the most beautiful in May. But I arrived in late June. Like I did, travelers from different countries enjoy having their holidays there. I lived in a small but nice hotel. There were a lot of stores and restaurants near it.

People in Ottawa are very friendly. One day, I got lost after I went out of a bank. It was hard for me, because my English was poor. Then I saw tow boys passing by. I asked them for help. They told me the way to my hotel. Finally, one of them went back with me. He spoke French well! Two weeks later, I left Ottawa.

I love Ottawa. I hope to visit it again some day.

31. How long did the writer stay in Ottawa last year?

A For two days. B For two weeks.C For two months.D We don’t know.

32. The writer thought that Ottawa was a good place to _____.

A find good jobs B go shopping C visit friends D go for a holiday

33. Where did the writer go before he got lost?

A To a restaurant.B To a post office.C To a bank. D To a hospital.

34. When did the writer leave Ottawa this year?

A In May.B In July. C In June. D In August.

35. From the passage, we can know_______.

A the writer doesn’t know Ottawa well

B the writer could speak a lot of English

C the two boys took the writer to the hotel

D the policeman took the writer to go for a holiday

(B)

Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets”, and even “houses”. Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.

Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.

Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.

Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(压力);Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.

Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on(专注于)their study.

36.According to the passage, people can’t _______ things in this game.

A. grow B. borrow C. steal D. sell

37.Among the people Joyce interviewed, _________likes the game while ____________dislikes the game.

A. Laura;Allan B. Allan;Harold C. Harold;Ivy D. Ivy;Allan

38.From Laura’s words, we can guess that she is most probably______.

A. a student B. an office workerC. a farmer D. a thief

39.Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?

A. They are longing for country life.

B. They can have fun with friends.

C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.

D. They are confident enough to face the real world.

40.Where can you find this passage?

A. In a car magazine.B. In an advertisement. C. In a newspaper. D. In a science book.

(C)

Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the male(雄性)butterfly is more brightly colored than the female(雌性).The females have bigger and heavier bodies because they carry the eggs. The gay(艳丽的)colors of the male help to attract the female and the dark colors of the female make them difficult to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.

Some butterflies have bright colors on their wings(翅膀)which show when they fly, but when they stop on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves. They are difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. When its wings are closed, it really looks like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is running after a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.

Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes .When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these can’t be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring(凝视)at it, and, frightened, it flies away.

41. The male butterflies are usually ________ than the female butterflies.

A heavier B bigger C more brightly D more common

42. When the butterflies stop on a tree or leaf, they _________.

A show their bright colorsB shake their wingsC close their wingsD are sleeping

43.There are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves on the butterflies’ wings in order _________.

A to see themselves B not to be found C show themselvesD to be showed

44. When a bird attacks a butterfly, the butterfly may ________.

A opens its wings and frighten the bird

B fly away at once

C close its wings

D Both A and C

45. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?

A The butterflies are the same in the world.

B Different butterflies likes living in different places.

C The Dead Leaf Butterfly looks like a dead leaf when it stops.

D Many butterflies have many eyes.

(D)

Your home is a safe place, right? Think again.

Many serious accidents happen in people’s homes. Could you please prevent these accidents? Yes. Many accidents happen because people are careless. So be careful! Here are some tips about safety.

?Don’t stand on chairs. Many people may fall off chairs and hurt themselves.

?Keep the floor dry, and you won’t slip(滑)or fall.

?Be away from matches. Even a cigarette(香烟)can easily start a fire. Don’t use water to put out fires. Use salt instead.

?Be careful with knives! Many people cut themselves in the kitchen. Never touch the broken bottles, doors or windows. Glass can also cause the most serious cuts.

?Don’t keep poisons(毒药)in the kitchen.

?Never use electrical appliances(电器设备)in the shower. Dry the floor before you use them, or electricity can hurt you!

?Keep children away from hot water and hot drinks. They can be dangerous. But adults often forget it.

?Look through the peephole(门镜)when you hear the knock on the door. Don’t let strangers in.

In a word, we should learn to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.

46. You must ________ when there is water on the floor.

A be careful B fall C slip D be happy

47. Salt __________be used for putting out fires.

A can B can’t C are D shouldn’t

48. It’s not safe for people to__________.

A touch switches(电源插座)with the wet hands

B touch the broken bottles and glass

C let strangers in

D All of the above

49. Water and drinks can be dangerous for ___________.

A both children and adultsB children C adultsD neither children nor adults

50. Open the door at once when you hear someone knocking at the door. Is it right?

A Yes, it is B No, it isn’t C Yes, they areD No, they aren’t

(E)

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(手艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

51. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A At a bus stop.B In a park. C In a hospital. D In a shop.

52. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A They mow their lawns , do their shopping and clean up their houses.

B They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D They clean, wash and repair their cars.

53. What is Big Brothers?

A It’s the name of a club. B It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C It’s the name of a film. D It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

54. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A Because they have a lot of free time.

B Because they can remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

C Because they know how to do the work.

D Because they like the work.

55. What do volunteers believe?

A In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.

B The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.

C The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.

D Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world.

(F)

John Thomas was an 18-year-old student, but he had been a famous champion. Everybody at Boston University liked this tall, quiet boy. Once he was hurt, everybody at Boston University was sorry. People all over the country talked about John Thomas and often asked, “Will he ever jump again?”

John’s mother went to the hospital to see her son. She looked at his broken leg. Then she looked into his eyes. She knew what her son would do. “You’re going to jump again, John. I know it,” she said. “Everything will be all right.”

If John hoped to jump again, he would have a lot to do. He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other mental things. Soon his home looked like a machine shop!

It was May when John left the hospital. “Is it all right if I go camping this summer?” He asked the doctor.

“Yes,” the doctor said. “But take it easy on that foot.”

John took only short walks at first. He was taking it easy on his foot. But not on anything else. He went swimming and did other kinds of exercise. He exercised until his body cried for a rest. Some days later, he exercised a little more. In late summer John went back to hospital. He asked if he could practice with his football team. Football wasn’t his favorite, but he had to get that leg strong again! He worked hard. “No one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself,” said one of his friends. “To see a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch.”

56. What was John Thomas like?

A He liked playing football. B He was quiet.

C He was tall and strong. D He was a champion.

57. What was wrong with him?

A He had an accident. B He was ill in hospital.

C He couldn’t jump any more.D His leg was broken.

58. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A He was cared by the people all over the country.

B He worked hard to make himself strong again.

C He liked a machine shop very much.

D He went camping and did some exercise there.

59. What does the underlined sentence “when his body cried for a rest” mean?

A His body often cries. B When his body was very tired.

C He makes his body cry.D When his leg makes him tired.

60.We can guess that John Thomas was good at _______.

A running B playing football C jumping D singing

请将单项选择题的答案填入下面的表格中

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

三.综合填空： 根据句意与所给的首字母补全单词(10分)

Antarctica(南极洲) is the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly c_____________ with ice. This is one of the driest and coldest places in the world. But people from all over the world come to w____________ there. Near the South Pole(南极), three thousand people live together in a place c_____________ Amundsen-Scott Station.

The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms and laboratories. There is electricity, and they have telephones-the system(系统) that they use to have a conversation w_____________ someone in other place. And they have c_____________-electronic or machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize or change the information.

But the people here don’t t______________ by car, or train, or bus, because there aren’t any roads or railways near the station. They travel by ship, plane, or snow tractor, or with dogs.

There aren’t any trees or flowers there, but there are h_____________ of different birds and other animals.

Most of the people here are scientists They study plant and animal l____________ and how ice moves. The ice can tell us about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, t__________ us on the phone, “This is my second year here. It’s a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard in the winter. In the summer we can go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further s____________ of the continent!”

四.动词填空：(10分)

Two men were traveling in a lonely part of America. For days they ____________ (not see) even a house, only a few wood huts(木房子). Then one day they _____________ (meet) an old Indian. They hoped that they could use their own language ____________ (talk) with him. One of them had a little conversation with him and asked him, “Could you tell us what the weather _____________ (be) like in the next two days?”

“Oh, yes,” he said. “Rain ____________ (come), and so is wind. Then there _____________ (be) a heavy snow for two days, but after that the sun will be shining brightly.”

“Isn’t that wonderful?” said the man to his friend. “These old Indians ____________ (know) many of the secrets of Nature than we do with all our science.” Then he ____________ (turn) to the old man. “Tell me how you ____________ (know) all that.”

“It ______________ (hear) over the radio this morning.” The Indian answered.

五.任务型阅读(10分)

Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “Picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.

1.Does medicine always work?

2.Who is the first sick man’s new “doctor”?

3.Who made the second patient well again, the doctor or the “dog” in his head?

4.Why does the writer ask us to visit the “doctor” inside our head?

5.What can you learn from this story?

六.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空，每词限用一次(10分)

fast,other,print,better,widely,kind,machine,modern,invented,necessary,

Do you know machines? Now they are 1 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and 2 to us? Because they can help us do things faster and 3 .

A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to 4 a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many 5 things quickly.

Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all 6 , too. They help us to travel faster than on foot.

The computer is a wonderful machine. It was 7 not long ago. It not only stores information but also numbers millions of times as 8 as a scientist does.

Let’s study hard and try to use all 9 of machines. I think we can build China into a 10 country in the future.

1._________ 2.________3.________ 4._________ 5.________

6._________ 7.________8.________ 9._________ 10.________

七.书面表达 (20分)

假如你叫李华，即将初中毕业。班里的同学对九年级的学生该不该照常参加体育活动意见不一，下表是大家讨论的结果。请根据表格内容给某报社写一封信，介绍有关的情况。最后写出你的观点。

注意：

1.请写一封80-100词左右的短文，收信人和写信人的'名字已经给出，不计入总数;

2. 信中不能出现真实的学校、班级和姓名;

3. 提示词：the most important最重要的;energetic精力充沛的;tiring令人疲倦的;a waste of time浪费时间;get hurt受伤;let… down to使……下降

初三英语学习方法

记单词有窍门

单词是英语学习的基础，它是垒起英语这座长城的坚硬的.基石。初三复习阶段，单词的记忆是非常重要的。下面，笔者为大家介绍一些巧记单词的方法。

选择最佳记忆时间

每一个同学都有不同的记忆习惯和最佳记忆时间，通过实践摸索，同学们可以选择自己记忆效果最佳的时间。如每天清晨或每晚临睡以前，坚持每天背单词的习惯。

运用单词本身的规律

记单词时，我们应该结合单词的构词法、词性转换或同义词、反义词的归纳来巧记单词。如：care(n./V.)-careful(adj.)-careless(adj.)-carefully(adv.)-carelessly(adv.)-carefulness(n.)-care鄄lessness(n.)

利用多种感官记忆

同学们在背单词时，常常是读读写写，边读边背。事实上，利用听觉来加强记忆也能起到很好的效果。如把单词的读音、拼写和汉语词义录在录音机里，在临睡前或上下学的路上反复听，它能刺激我们的无意注意，强化记忆，轻轻松松就记住了单词。

通过归类记忆

在记忆单词时，同学们还可以有目的地进行单词整理，如把单词归类，写在小卡片上，利用平时空闲的时间进行专项的单词记忆。如体育项目类：

high-jump(跳高),long-jump(跳远),discus-throwing(掷铁饼),relay-race(接力跑),110-meterhurdles(110米跨栏),diving(跳水),fencing(击剑),boxing(拳击),tabletennis(乒乓球),tennis(网球),badminton(羽毛球),volleyball(排球),football(足球),basketball(篮球),gymnastics

(体操)等。

遵循记忆规律

在背单词的过程中，很多同学都有这样的经历，明明自己背过的单词不久以后却又忘了。这就需要我们遵循记忆规律，经常循环地复习。通常，以每两周进行一次单词总复习为宜。